Columbian Exchange
Animals, plants and diseases were exchanged between the Old World and the New World
Columbian Exchange
Country where most growth of art and culture occcured
Italy
scientific method
time period in Europe where people fought for ideals of democracy and justice
Enlightenment
disease that ravaged (spread fast) throughout the American Indian population
smallpox
painted the Sistine Chapel
Michelangelo
leader of the movement who challenged the Church
Martin Luther
Isaac Newton invented calculus and ....
this person believed people were evil and needed to be governed
Thomas Hobbes
planting this ______ fed families and had plenty left over to sell
potatoes
renaissance is a French word for
rebirth
invention that made it easier to spread information
printing press
geocentric (Earth is at the center of the universe) and heliocentric (sun is at the center of the universe)
Montesquieu and Locke influenced the creation of the government in
America
sugar
belief that individuals are important
humanism
95 Theses
Galileo Galileo used this invention to develop his heliocentric theory
telescope
What are John Locke's Natural Rights?
life, liberty, and property.
What percentage of American Indians were wiped out as a result of the Columbian Exchange?
90%
4 values during this time period
Math/science
Humanism
Greek/Roman influences
Religion
How did the Catholic Church react to Martin Luther's claims?
excommunicated him and asked him to take back what he said (but he did not)
The Catholic Church labeled Galileo as a heretic. What does that mean?
he went against the Church's teachings
Identify one Enlightenment thinker and describe their views on government or human nature
Locke (people deserve to be free and pursue life and liberty, and property)
Rousseau (people need to agree with their government)
Montesquieu (power needs to be shared)