These supply supplemental oxygen to children as a first-line treatment for hypoxia and respiratory distress
What is non-invasive oxygen delivery devices?
100
This intervention can help a child clear their airway of secretions when they are unable to do so.
What is suctioning (bulb, catheter, mushroom)?
100
These are examples of enteral access devices placed directly into the GI tract for delivery of nutrients and/or drugs?
What are NG, OG, TP, and G-tubes?
100
This can be used for monitoring of central venous pressure, long-term fluid or medication administration, and TPN administration.
What is a central line?
100
This is the most common type of arrest in pediatric patients.
What is respiratory arrest?
200
This device must be run at a minimum of 10 liters per minute.
What is a non-rebreather mask?
200
This should be measured for the correct insertion length from the tip of the nose to the tragus of the ear.
What is the suction catheter?
200
Of the available types of enteral tubes, these are the most common and easiest to place.
What are nasogastric tubes?
200
Prior to running any IV fluids or medications, this should be obtained to verify placement.
What is a chest x-ray?
200
This is the primary assessment for a child.
What is ABCDE (Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, and Exposure)?
300
This device delivers between 22-50% FiO2.
What is a nasal cannula?
300
This positioning technique can help re-open a child's airway.
What is the head tilt-chin lift/sniffing position?
300
This should be assessed and monitored regularly to prevent complications from a feeding tube.
What is correct placement?
300
This should be used with all dressing changes except on PICC lines.
What is a BioPatch?
300
This is ths mnemonic for the secondary assessment of the pediatric patient.
What is SAMPLE (Signs and symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last meal, and Events)?
400
These three things should be assessed for the pediatric patient requiring supplemental oxygen therapy.
What are lung sounds, respiratory rate, and work of breathing?
400
A child with these should not be NP suctioned.
What are facial fractures?
400
A feeding tube that goes into the stomach and passes through the pyloric valve is called this.
What is a transpyloric tube?
400
Central line dressings should be changed according to this schedule.
What is weekly on Wednesdays?
400
This is the code dose (IV/IO) for epinephrine for pediatric patients.
What is 0.01 mg/kg or 0.1 mL/kg of the 1:10,000 concentration?
500
Hypercarbia is a possible side effect/complication of which oxygen delivery devices.
What are simple, non-rebreather, and Venturi masks?
500
NP (or deep) suctioning may cause these complications in premature infants and other vulnerable patients.
What are bradycardia, cardiac dysrhythmias, and/or cardiac arrest?
500
A transpyloric tube should be measured this way.
What is from the tip of the nose to the earlobe, then from the earlobe to the xiphoid process (this is called the gastric mark). Then from the gastric mark to the left midaxillary line (this is called the pyloric mark)?
500
The patient should hold their breath and bear down during central line removal to prevent this.
What is an air embolism?
500
The patient is in cardiac arrest. Two rounds of CPR, two shocks, and one dose of epinephrine have been given with persistent VF/VT. This would be the next medication/dose to consider.
What is amiodarone (initial 5 mg/kg bolus IV/IO with a maximum single dose of 300 mg)?