Math
Reading(ELA)
Science
Social studies
arts and humanities
100

7689+674202169

674209858

100

what do you call the main character in a story?

a protagonist!

100

What is the name of the force that pulls objects toward the center of the Earth and keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun?

Gravity! 🌎🪐

100

In what year did the Western Roman Empire traditionally fall, when the Germanic leader Odoacer deposed the last Western Roman emperor, Romulus Augustulus?

476 AD

100

In music, how many lines are there on a standard musical staff, where notes are written?

5 lines

200

83x9

747

200

Question: In a story, the main character faces a problem or challenge that they must overcome. The events that build suspense and lead up to the most exciting or intense moment of the story are part of which element of plot structure?

rising action

200

What is the name of the process by which plants use energy from sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose and release oxygen?

photosynthesis

200

There are two countries in the world that are doubly landlocked, meaning every country they border is also landlocked. Name both of these countries.

liechtenstein and uzbekistan

200

In visual art, what is the name of the technique in which an artist creates the illusion of depth and distance on a flat surface by making distant objects appear smaller and using a vanishing point where parallel lines seem to meet?

linear perspective

300

40➗33

1.21212121212

300

Question: A reader notices that a character says they are happy, but the character's actions show that they are actually jealous and upset. The author never directly states how the character truly feels. What reading skill is the reader using to figure out the character's hidden emotions by combining clues from the text with their own knowledge?

making an inference

300

An object traveling through space continues moving at a constant velocity unless acted upon by an unbalanced external force. Which of Newton’s three laws of motion describes this principle?

Newton’s First Law of Motion, also known as the Law of Inertia! 🚀

300

A country experiences a period of rapid inflation. Prices for food, housing, fuel, and other necessities rise significantly, but the average wages of workers remain nearly unchanged.

Even though people are earning the same amount of money as before, they can now afford fewer goods and services.

What economic concept describes the amount of goods and services that a unit of currency can buy, and what happens to this concept when prices rise while wages remain unchanged?

Purchasing power.

300

In music, what is the term for the distance in pitch between two notes? For example, the distance between a note and the next note with the same name, either higher or lower, is a specific type of this musical concept.

interval

400

4 to the power of 90

1,099,511,627,776

400

For thirty-seven years, Mr. Alden had repaired the clocks of Bellweather, a town where punctuality was considered a virtue above nearly all others. He never arrived late, never hurried, and never allowed a customer to leave without hearing the steady ticking of their newly repaired timepiece. Yet every evening, just before closing his shop, he would stop the largest clock in the room at precisely 6:17 p.m.

When young Clara, his apprentice, finally gathered the courage to ask why, Mr. Alden smiled faintly and replied, "Some moments are better left untouched."

Clara found the answer unsatisfactory. Over the following weeks, she examined the clock's gears, searched the shop's dusty ledgers, and questioned the town's oldest residents. Eventually, she discovered a newspaper clipping hidden beneath the clock's wooden base. It described a terrible fire that had swept through Bellweather thirty-seven years earlier, claiming several lives, including that of Mr. Alden's younger brother. According to the report, the fire had begun at 6:17 p.m.

The following evening, Clara watched as Mr. Alden stopped the clock. For the first time, she noticed that his hands trembled. She said nothing. Instead, she quietly placed the newspaper clipping back where she had found it and returned to her workbench. The next morning, the great clock began ticking again, but its hands remained fixed at 6:17.How does the author's use of the clock's symbolism contribute to the passage's central the central theme?

The clock symbolizes Mr. Alden's attempt to preserve a painful moment in the past, reflecting how grief can prevent someone from moving forward. Stopping it at 6:17 allows him to hold onto the memory of his brother and the tragedy that changed his life. Clara's silence shows that she develops empathy and understands that discovering the truth does not automatically give her the right to demand an explanation. By leaving the clock's hands fixed at 6:17 even after it begins ticking again, the author suggests that healing and moving forward do not necessarily require forgetting the past.

400

A scientist places two identical populations of bacteria in separate environments. Population A is exposed to an antibiotic, while Population B is not. By chance, a few bacteria in Population A already possess a genetic mutation that makes them resistant to the antibiotic. After several generations, most bacteria in Population A are resistant, while resistance remains rare in Population B.

What evolutionary mechanism best explains why resistant bacteria became much more common in Population A, and why did the antibiotic not cause the bacteria to deliberately develop the mutation they needed?

Natural selection.

400

The U.S. Supreme Court declares that a federal law violates the Constitution. However, Congress argues that the law is necessary to carry out one of its expressly granted powers, while the president insists that the Court should not interfere with the decisions of elected officials.

The Constitution does not explicitly state, in one specific clause, that the Supreme Court has the power to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional.

What landmark Supreme Court case established the principle of judicial review at the federal level, and what does judicial review allow the courts to do?

Marbury v. Madison (1803).

400

In visual art, an artist places two colors directly opposite each other on the traditional color wheel to create a strong contrast. For example, red is paired with green, and blue is paired with orange. What are these color pairs called, and what visual effect do they create when placed next to each other?

Complementary colors. They create strong visual contrast and can make each other appear more vivid or intense when placed side by side. 🎭

500

A squared+B squared

C squared

500

In literature, an unreliable narrator may describe events that contradict the truth, while dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows something a character does not. However, imagine a novel in which:

  • The narrator claims to be completely truthful but repeatedly contradicts their own account.

  • The protagonist makes decisions based on information the narrator withholds.

  • The ending reveals that the narrator's contradictions were intentional, but provides no evidence of what actually happened.

Can a reader logically determine the true sequence of events from the novel alone? Explain why or why not, and identify the literary concept that best describes the central problem.

No, not necessarily. If the text provides no reliable evidence that establishes which account is true, the reader cannot logically determine the actual sequence of events from the novel alone. The central problem involves narrative unreliability and epistemic uncertainty—the inability to establish what can be known from the available evidence.

500

According to quantum mechanics, a particle can be described by a wave function that assigns probabilities to the possible outcomes of a measurement. In the double-slit experiment, particles can produce an interference pattern when both possible paths remain indistinguishable, but the pattern disappears when reliable information about which path the particle took becomes available.

What fundamental quantum phenomenon does this experiment demonstrate, and why is it incorrect to conclude that a human's conscious awareness is necessarily responsible for changing the result?

The experiment demonstrates quantum superposition and interference, along with the role of which-path information and quantum measurement.

500

In the year 1204, during the Fourth Crusade, Constantinople was captured and sacked by Western European crusaders, despite the crusaders originally having been organized to fight Muslim powers.

Consider the complicated chain of political agreements, dynastic disputes, financial obligations, and military decisions that redirected the crusade.

Identify the specific Byzantine prince whose promise of financial and military assistance helped persuade the crusaders to intervene in the Byzantine succession dispute, name the deposed emperor he sought to restore, and explain how the failure to fulfill the resulting promises contributed to the eventual sack of Constantinople.

  • Prince: Alexios Angelos, later Emperor Alexios IV Angelos.

  • Emperor: His father, Isaac II Angelos, who had been deposed and blinded in 1195 by his brother Alexios III Angelos.

500

In music, a composer writes a piece in which two independent melodies are played simultaneously. Each melody follows its own rhythmic and melodic path, yet both combine to form a coherent musical texture. The composer then introduces a musical idea in one voice, repeats it in another voice before the first has finished, and continues layering these entries.

What is this compositional technique called, and what is the specific type of musical composition built around this technique in which the melodies imitate one another according to structured rules?

the technique is counterpoint and the specific composition if fugue. ( both are correct )
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