Where our food comes from
Parts of a Plant
Things Plants need to grow
Soil Layers
Farm and Plant Facts
100

This is the place where fruits and vegetables are grown.

What is a farm?

100

This part grows underground and helps hold the plant in place.

What are roots?

100

Plants need this from the sky or a watering can.

What is water?

100

This is the top layer of the Earth where plants grow.

What is soil?

100

This is a person who grows food, raises animals, or takes care of crops.

Who is a farmer?

200

Farmers grow these in the soil for people to eat.

What are vegetables?

200

This part holds the plant up and moves water to the leaves.

What is the stem?

200

Plants use this bright light to help make their food.

What is sunlight?

200

This layer has dead leaves, small sticks, and other plant material.

What is the organic layer or humus?

200

These are planted in the ground and can grow into new plants.

What are seeds?

300

This is where farmers can sell the food they grow.

What is a farmers market?

300

This part uses sunlight to help the plant make food.

What are leaves?

300

Roots grow down into this and get nutrients from it.

What is soil?

300

This soil layer is important because many plant roots grow here.

What is topsoil?

300

Farmers use this tool or machine to break up and prepare soil for planting.

What is a plow or tractor?

400

Plants need sunlight, water, soil, air, and this to grow.

What is space or room to grow?

400

This colorful part can help make seeds.

What is the flower?

400

Plants need this invisible thing we breathe, too.

What is air?

400

This layer has less humus and more minerals than topsoil.

What is subsoil?

400

These helpful insects move pollen from flower to flower.

What are bees or pollinators?

500

This is the journey food takes from being grown on the farm to being eaten by people.

What is farm to table?

500

This part can grow into a new plant.

What is a seed?

500

Plants need enough of this so their roots and leaves can spread out.

What is room to grow?

500

This hard layer is found deep under the soil layers.

What is bedrock?

500

This is the process plants use to make their own food using sunlight, water, air, and chlorophyll.

What is photosynthesis?

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