Basics of Federalism
This system divides power between a national government and state governments.
Federalism
This is the document that serves as North Carolina’s state government.
NC Constitution
These are the two main types of local governments in North Carolina.
Municipalities and Counties
This official is responsible for enforcing laws at the county level.
Sheriff
These powers are specifically listed in the U.S. Constitution for the federal government.
Delegated Powers
This branch of NC government creates laws.
General Assembly
This local governing body manages a city or town.
City Council
This court official issues warrants and handles minor judicial duties in NC counties.
The Magistrate
powers are reserved for whom under the 10th Amendment.
The States
Council of State
These governments are responsible for public schools, sheriff’s offices, and local services in NC.
County Governments
This is the second-highest executive official in North Carolina.
Lt. Governor
These are powers shared by both state and federal governments.
Concurrent Powers
This person is the chief executive of North Carolina.
Governor
These are local laws passed by city or town governments.
Ordinances
This official presides over the NC House of Representatives.
Speaker of the House
This term describes conflicts when state and federal laws disagree, with federal law winning.
Supremacy Clause
These people are elected to interpret the law, unlike the ones at the federal level
NC Judges
This process determines how land in a city or county can be used (residential, commercial, etc.).
Zoning
This is the military force controlled by the governor unless called into federal service.
National Guard