Framing
Editing
Movement
Angles
Script & Story Basics
100

A view from a greater distance than a long shot, in which if people appear, they are small dots in the landscape, if at all 

What is an Extreme Long Shot?

100

An editing system used to maintain consistency of both time & space in the film. 

What is continuity editing

100

When a camera is moved horizontally (left to right or vice versa) on a fixed head

What is a pan?

100

When the camera is placed directly ABOVE the subject, often 90 degrees

What is an overhead or aerial shot?

100

A quick synopsis of a film in just a sentence or two

What is a logline?

200

The subject fills most of the frame & little of the surroundings is shown - if the subject is someone’s upper body, the close-up shot normally reveals the entire head & maybe some of the shoulders

What is a Close-Up shot?

200

A series of separate images, moving or still, that are edited together to create a continuous sequence. 

What is a montage?

200

When the camera moves vertically (up to down or down to up) on a fixed head

What is a tilt?

200

When the camera is roughly at the same height or perspective as that of a character or person in the film

What is a point of view shot?

200

A series of shots that give the impression of continuous action taking place in continuous time & space

What is a scene?

300

A shot in a scene that shows where, & sometimes when, the events that follow are to take place

What is an Establishing shot?

300

Where an actor looks during a scene that informs the viewer to what the character sees

What is eye-line matching?

300

When the camera is physically moved closer or further from the subject - the viewer seems to move toward or away from the subject

What is a dolly shot?

300

This kind of shot is often used to give viewers the sense that what we are seeing is “off limits”

What is an obstructed shot?

300

The event that sets the main character (the hero) on their journey

What is the catalyst (or inciting incident)?
400

A shot in which the subject may been seen in its entirety & much of the surroundings is visible

What is a Long shot

400

Any transition, audio or visual, that uses elements from the previous scene to fluidly bring the viewer through to the next scene

What is a match cut?

400

When the camera moves physically through the scene for an extended amount of time - sometimes used to follow along with a subject’s movements

What is a tracking shot?

400

This is shot is sometimes  used used to present characters from a perspective that makes them seem vulnerable or diminished

What is a high angle shot?

400

A single, constant take (with a camera) uninterrupted by editing, interruptions or cuts

What is a shot?

500

When one subject & largely or completely excludes the background

What is an Extreme Close-up

500

A technique that cuts separate actions together to illustrate moments that take place simultaneously within the movie

What is a cross-cut

500

When the lens of the camera makes the image of the subject increase or decrease in size - the subject seems to move toward or away from the viewer

What is Zoom?

500

This is shot is often used to convey the size & strength of the subjects

What is a low angle shot?

500

An internal desire that the hero is not aware of, but ends up driving them through their character arc

What is the inner need?

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