Kidneys
Urinary system
Upper digestive
Lower digestive
Respiratory
100

This is the functional filtration unit of the kidney

What is the nephron?

100

These are hard objects found in the kidney

What are kidney stones?

100

The hole in the diaphragm the esophagus passes through

What is the esophageal hiatus?

100

This digestive organ has endocrine and exocrine functions

What is the pancreas?

100

This involves bronchoconstriction

What is asthma?

200

These make up the majority of nephrons

What are cortical nephrons?

200

This refers to expulsion of urine from the bladder

What is micturition?

200

This is the anterior portion of the palate

What is the hard palate?

200

Microscopic projections from the circular folds

What are villi?

200

This refers to the lung capacity from a maximal exhale to a maximal inhale

What is vital capacity?

300

Arterioles enter and exit this pole of the renal corpuscle.

What is the vascular pole?

300

The segment of the urethra as it passes through the urogenital diaphragm

What is the membranous urethra?

300

This holds the tongue to the floor of the mouth

What is the lingual frenulum?

300

This refers to the sacs in the large intestine

What are haustra?

300

These muscles are involved in quiet breathing

What are the diaphragm and external intercostals?

400

This portion of the loop of henle extends from the cortex to the medulla

What is the descending limb?

400

This muscle is present in the bladder walls.

What is the detrusor muscle?

400

This is the top chewing surface of the molars

What is the occlusal surface?

400

This transports bile from the liver and gallbladder

What is the biliary apparatus?

400

This houses the palatine and lingual tonsils

What is the oropharynx?

500

This CT anchors the kidneys to the posterior abdominal wall. 

What is the renal fascia?

500

The presence of this in urine indicates damage to the glomerulus. 

What is albumin?

500

The most superficial layer of GI tract

What is the serosa?

500

This separates the right and left lobes of the liver

What is the falciform ligament?

500

This is the leading cause of death in premature babies in the US

What is infant respiratory distress syndrome (IRDS)?

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