DNA and RNA
The sugar that is part of DNA
What is deoxyribose?
An organisms physical appearance.
What is phenotype?
The longest phase of the cell cycle.
What is interphase?
Scientific description for shaped like a twisted ladder.
What is double helix?
What is Adenine pairs with Thymine and Guanine pairs with Cytosine? (A=T and G=C)
What is Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine?
What is genotype?
In this phase the chromosomes become visible in the cell.
What is prophase?
What is gene?
In this phase the spindle fibers move to opposite ends.
What is anaphase?
What is deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group, nitrogen base?
If this type of allele is present, its trait will appear in the organism.
The three parts of interphase in order.
What is G1, S, and G2?
The two steps of protein synthesis.
Transcription and Translation
Group of three bases on a mRNA molecule?
What is a codon?
The sequence of nucleotide bases on mRNA that would complement the following DNA bases ATTCGCAGT.
What is UAAGCGUCA?
This is the probability of producing a tall pea plant from a genetic cross between two hybrid tall pea plants.
What is 50%? (2/4)
List the phases of the miotic phase in order.
What are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase?
The complementary DNA strand of ATGCACTTGCAT.
What is TACGTGAACGTA?
Two different forms of a gene are called this.
What is an allele?
What is DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded? What is RNA uses Uracil and DNA uses Thymine?
An organism with two different alleles is called this.
What is a hybrid?
Define cytokinesis.
What is the division of the cytoplasm?
What is 14?
Explain the difference between HH, Hh, hh.
What is HH: Homozygous Dominant, Hh: heterozygous, hh: homozygous recessive?