Male Reproductive
Female Reproductive
Pregnancy and Birth
Human Development
Terminology
100

This structure stores and matures sperm cells after they are produced in the testes.

What is the epididymis?

100

The release of this hormone signifies the beginning of puberty.

What is Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH)?

100

This hormone helps maintain the uterine lining during pregnancy

What is progesterone?

100

This is the most common form of contraception.

What is oral birth control (the pill)?

100

This term describes a developing human from the ninth week until birth.

What is a fetus?

200

The sugar that spermatozoa use as energy.

What is fructose?

200

This is the term for the natural selection of eggs that are the most fit to become an embryo.

What is atresia?

200

This is the key action of the expulsion stage of birth.

Crowning

200

Name the fine, slick hair on the baby when it's born.

What is Lanugo?

200

The discoloration of the skin in pregnant women.

What is a chloasma?

300

This hormone, produced by the anterior pituitary gland, stimulates testosterone production in the testes.

What is luteinizing hormone (LH)?

300

The primary oocyte must go through this type of cell division to become a secondary oocyte.

What is meiosis I?

300

This hormone released from the posterior pituitary stimulates uterine contractions during labor.

What is oxytocin?

300

This embryonic germ layer gives rise to the nervous system and epidermis.

What is the ectoderm?

300

An incision in the posterior vaginal wall. Currently, it is more common to allow this to happen naturally.

What is an episiotomy?

400

These cells within the seminiferous tubules support developing sperm cells and help form the blood-testis barrier.

What are Sertoli cells?

400

During Meiosis II, this part of the egg is discarded.

What is the Second Polar Body?

400

This fetal circulation structure allows blood to bypass the fetal lungs by moving directly from the right atrium to the left atrium.

What is the foramen ovale?

400

This membrane contributes to the GI tract and the formation of the first blood and germ cells.

What is the yolk sac?

400

High blood pressure in pregnant women.

What is preeclampsia?

500

Spermatocytes mature into spermatids in this structure of the testis

What is the seminiferous tubule?

500

This hormone causes the follicle to release the egg.

What is Luteinizing Hormone (LH)?

500

This is the nutritious fluid that is lactated for the first few days after birth.

What is colostrum?

500

Name the shunt that diverts blood from the pulmonary trunk to the aorta.

What is the ductus arteriosus?

500

Give rise to the uterine tubes and uterus.

What are the Mullerian ducts?

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