What are the four layers of a reainforest?
Emergent layer, canopy, understory, forest floor.
Where do orangutans live?
In Asian rainforests.
What happens to leaves in autumn?
Leaves change colour and fall off trees.
Where are boreal forests located?
In the North.
Which layer receives the most sunlight?
The emergent layer.
What do squirrels eat and store?
Nuts.
Name two types of trees found in Temperate forests.
Oak trees, elm trees, deciduous trees.
What type of trees have needles and cones?
Conifers.
name two animals that live in the canopy layer or emergent layer.
Toucans, spider monkeys, different kinds of birds.
Name three animals that live in South American rainforests.
Vampire bats, anacondas, jaguars, capybaras,etc.
Why do some birds migrate during winter?
Because they move to warmer places to avoid cold temperatures.
Name two animals that live in boreal forests.
Grizzly bears, timber wolves, squirrels,etc.
Why is the understory layer a humid place?
Because trees block most of the sunlight and the area stays wet and humid.
Why are the rainforests called "the lungs of the Earth"?
Because they produce a lot of oxygen and help regulate the climate.
Explain how animals adapt to the four seasons in temperate forests.
They adapt by changing behaviour, migraing, or preparing for seasonal changes.
Why can water stay frozen in boreal forests all year round?
Because temperatures are extremely low and winter conditions last for a long time.