True or False: Under the Articles of Confederation, the central government was able to fund government by collecting taxes from the states.
False!
What does the phrase consent of the governed mean?
The people give permission to be ruled.
What are the first ten amendments refered to as?
The Bill of Rights
Who were the main supporters of a strong central government during the Constitutional Convention?
Federalists
Who's this trying to FaceTime?
John Pork
True or False: The Articles of Confederation were created as an attempt to make the strongest republic in history.
False! Made intentionally weak by the Founding Fathers!
The system of government in which power is divided between the federal and state governments.
Federalism
Which amendment allows a person to remain silent to prevent from someone from self-incrimination?
Fifth Amendment.
What was added to the Constitution to appease the Anti-Federalists?
Bill of Rights (Amendments 1-10)
___________ or da ______ fo today.

What event exposed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and prompted calls for a stronger federal government?
Shays' Rebellion
To officially approve or pass a document.
Can an amendment be made to take away rights ALREADY GRANTED by the Constitution/other amendments?
NO! This is the Ninth Amendment!
Federalists thought that THIS SYSTEM of protections in government was strong enough to guarantee that the government wouldn't be to oppress the American people.
What text do you commonly see paired with the image below?
You know I had to do it to 'em.
True or False: The Articles of Confederation did not have a Executive Leader (President)
True
What issue did the Three-Fifths Compromise solve?
Representation in Congress
(How to determine the population of a state as it pertains to determining the amount of representatives a state would receive)
Scenario! Which amendment is violated?
Police officers receive a tip from an anonymous source. The source says that Alex is breeding and selling raccoons, which are illegal to own in Massachusetts. The police officers respond right away and go to Alex's house. They knock on the door and ask Alex if they can come in. Alex says no. The police officers are worried that Alex will release the raccoons or leave the city if they don't search his house right away. The police officers decide to break into the house. They find 20 raccoons and remove them from Alex's house.
The Fourth Amendment
Explain ONE of the arguments Anti-federalists had against the ratification of the Constitution.
- George Mason’s Objections to the Constitution (1787) → Constitution doesn’t protect individual rights.
- Brutus #2 + Cato #3 → Nation is too big/diverse, republican gov’t will fail.
- Cato #4 → Fear of the President becoming a tyrannical monarch.
- Brutus #11 + 12 → Supreme Court would suppress/overrule local judges.
- Brutus #9 + An Old Whig IV → Standing army could be used on us.
2018-19 "aesthetic" featured in music and internet subculture. Revolves around slowed down 80s-90s smooth jazz, mashed with R&B and elevator music. The style simultaneously evoked feelings of nostalgia while staying "futuristic", that quickly became "cool".
Vaporwave
Name one of the major weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation.
Choose one...
1. Congress had no power to coin money, therefore each state developed its own currency.
2. Congress was unable to regulate interstate and foreign commerce (trade); some states refused to pay for goods they purchased from abroad (foreign countries).
3. Congress was unable to impose taxes; it could only borrow money on credit.
4. No national court system was established to protect the rights of U.S. citizens.
5. No executive branch was established to enforce laws
6. Amendments could be added only with the approval of all 13 states.
7. Approval of 9 of 13 states was required to pass a law in Congress.
8. One vote was allotted for each state, despite the size of the population.
9. It was just a “firm league of friendship", defensive alliance only. Can only defend against a declaration of war.
10. No Army...No Navy
What state is the LAST to ratify the Constitution? This same state did not attend either session of the Constitutional Convention.
Rhode Island
Name ALL of the rights protected by the 1st Amendment.
- Freedom of speech
- Freedom of the press
- Freedom of religion/separation of church and state
- Freedom to protest/peacefully assemble
- Freedom to petition the government for a redress of grievances
Who authored the Federalist Papers? (All 3 authors)
Alexander Hamilton (51), James Madison (29), John Jay (5).
The man below created an infamous one-hit-wonder that took middle schools by storm...

What's the name of the song?
The Fox (What does the Fox say?) by Ylvis