_________ was the most famous American woman reporter of the 19th century. Her investigation of conditions at an insane asylum(1887) sparked outrage, legal action, and improvements of the treatment of the mentally ill. Her work made it more difficult to admit a person against their will.
Nellie Bly
Does DSM-5 tell you how to treat a patient? What does it stand for?
NO. The diagnostic and statistical manual of mental health disorders 5th edit
A therapeutic ______ is defined as a the environment to affect behavioral changes and improve the individual's psychological health and functioning
Milieu
Purpose of inpatient hospital settings
Rapid assessment- ER, diagnosis, stabilization of symptoms via medication management, and maintain client safety.
What do residential treatment settings have to offer?
-room and board, common meal per day, provides structure, supervision, and support services.
What are the types of residential treatment?
-Group homes, -supervised apartments, -board and care homes, -assisted living, -adult foster care, and -respite/crisis housing.
What is the clubhouse model?
-A place to go and something to do everyday, -A day program (no overnight stays), A safe place with meaningful work, meaningful relationships, and a place to return (lifetime membership).
Ancient people believed mental illness was caused by this supernatural force.
“What are demons or evil spirits?”
This reformer helped establish over 32 hospitals for the mentally ill.
Dorothea Dix
This team member is known as the “pills guy.”
Who is the psychiatrist?
This treatment setting acts as a “bridge” between hospitalization and community living.
What is transitional care?
People exposed to this are at increased risk for anxiety, depression, and PTSD.
“What is abuse or violence?”
In psychiatric staffing assignments, this nurse completes assessments, planning, and evaluation of care.
Who is the RN?
This staff member can complete unskilled tasks but must be supervised by the RN.
“Who is the UAP/MHT/BHT?”
This IDT member helps clients develop coping skills and therapy plans.
Who is the psychologist?
The DSM’s first edition was published in this year.
What is 1952?
The DSM-5 also includes these factors that may affect mental illness diagnosis.
What are psychosocial and environmental factors?
These medications developed in the 1950s shortened psychiatric hospital stays and reduced chaos in facilities.
What are psychotropic drugs?
This psychologist introduced psychoanalysis and greatly influenced psychiatric care.
Who is Sigmund Freud?
This program allows clients to receive treatment during the day but return home at night.
What is partial hospitalization?
This treatment model sends a multidisciplinary team into the client’s home or community 24/7.
What is Assertive Community Treatment (ACT)?
This vulnerable population frequently struggles with both mental illness and lack of access to care.
Who are homeless individuals
What are the four humors?
This theory stated that blood, yellow bile, black bile, and water controlled emotions and behavior.
During ancient times, mentally ill individuals were often placed in these “safe havens.”
What are asylums?
This antipsychotic medication was one of the first psychotropic drugs used to treat mental illness.
What is Chlorpromazine (Thorazine)?