Psychology General
Statistics
UMD!!
Theories
Psychology Terms
100

Psychology is the study of?

human behaviour, the brain, and mental processes

100

What are the two types of variables within an experiment/study?

The independent and dependent variables.

100

What is the UMD mascot?

Champ the Bulldog

100

Which psychological therapy is Sigmund Freud associated with?

psychoanalysis

100

This term describes the uncomfortable mental tension you feel when holding two conflicting beliefs or when your behavior contradicts your values.

Cognitive Dissonance

200

From what discipline does the scientific study of psychology stem from? 

philosophy

200

When one variable increases, so does the other. What's this called?

A positive correlation

200

How many free counseling visits do you have per academic year with the campus health services?

12 :) We have so many great resources! Reach out if you need anything!

200

his psychological theory emphasizes objective, observable environmental influences on overt behavior while ignoring internal mental states.

Behaviorism

200
What is it called when you give someone a treatment (e.g. pill or injection) that has no biological effects, but may have an effect if the person believes it will?
A placebo.
300
In psychology, is anecdotal or empirical evidence more valuable?
Empirical
300

What does the size of a correlation coefficient indicate?

The strength of the relationship

300

How old is Champ?

29 years old!

300

Showing someone love, support, and acceptance regardless of what they say or do is known as this.

Unconditional Positive Regard

300

the tendency to believe that past events were more predictable than they actually were before they happened

hindsight bias

400

What degree is needed to become a psychiatrist?

A degree in medicine 

400
What is an operational definition?

A clear and precise description of a concept, behavior, or variable that specifies the exact procedures, measurements, or criteria required to observe and measure it

400

What is the student population of UMD?

9,529 total enrolled students

400

In ____situations, organisms learn the association between two stimuli. In____ situations, organisms learn the association between a behavior and a consequence

Classical conditioning; operant conditioning

400

The inability to retrieve old memories from before the trauma occurred. (Type of amnesia)

Retrograde Amnesia

500

The trichromatic theory of color vision states cones are receptive to which three colors?

Red, Blue, Green

500

What are the definitions of type 1 and type 2 errors?

Type 1: false positive

Type 2: false negative

500

What academic school is psychology a part of?

CEHSP: College of Education and Human Service Professions

500

This fundamental bias describes our tendency to overemphasize personal traits and underestimate situational factors when explaining someone else's behavior.

fundamental attribution error

500

Drives your brain's reward, pleasure, and motivation pathways. Issues here can cause emotional numbness or a loss of pleasure

dopamine

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