Entrepreneurs
Terms
Geography
Technology
US History I Review
100

This Entrepreneur is most associated with the steel industry, specifically in Pittsburgh

Who is... Andrew Carnegie

100

A business that has complete or nearly complete control of a market is called...

What is... a monopoly

100

Early American cities were often developed around these for easy transportation...

What is... rivers, bays, oceans (water source)

100

This helps inventors make money off of their inventions

What are... patents

100

How many original colonies were there before the American Revolution?

13

200

The entrepreneur created a monopoly in oil

Who is... John D Rockefeller

200

Buying or eliminating competing companies in the same industry is called...

What is... horizontal integration

200

How might a large mountain chain impact human expansion?

It may delay them / stop them from spreading

200

This Gilded Age inventor is credited with patenting the electric lightbulb

Who is... Thomas Edison 

200

In 1776 what was signed to announce sepperation from Great Britain

What is... the Declaration of Independence 

300

This entrepreneur consolidated railroads during the Gilded Age

Who is... Cornelius Vanderbilt 

300

Controlling multiple steps of production, from raw materials to the finished product is called...

What is... vertical integration

300

Name one example of how a different climate can lead to a different economy (using an example from class)

In early Virginia: Tobacco

In PA: Wheat, Corn 

In the South: Cotton Belt

300

Henry Bessemer is most remembered for inventing what (what is the name of the process and what does it do?)

What is... the Bessemer Process, creates steel faster / more reliable

300

The first 10 amendments to the constitution are known is what?

What are... The Bill of Rights

400

This entrepreneur helped finance major industries during the Gilded Age

Who is... JP Morgan

400

A group of companies placed under the control of one powerful company or business leader is called...

What is... a trust

400

Coal is often found near what in the United States?

What are... Mountainous Regions

400

Which inventor is credited with the first successful commercial oil well?

Who is... Edwin Drake

400

Which decade did the Mexican American war take place?

What is... the 1840s

500

This entrepreneur wrote "The Gospel of Wealth," asking those of wealth to donate and spread their fortune

Who is... Andrew Carnegie

500

Rockefeller controlled oil wells, pipelines, refineries, and transportation while also buying competing oil companies. Name the two strategies he used...

What is... Horizontal and Vertical Integration

500

Pittsburgh became an important steel region due to close access to what two resources?

What are... coal and iron?

500

Which inventor did not patent their invention and ended up dying in poverty?

Who is... Edwin Drake

500

The American Civil War began and ended on which years (must get both right)

What is 1861-1865

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