πŸ’¬ FUTURE FORMS
⏰ TIME CLAUSES
πŸ”„ WHEN & WHILE
πŸ”Ž PROBABILITY
πŸ› οΈ FIX IT!
100

QUESTION: Which form is normally used for a fixed schedule?

A. will
B. be going to
C. simple present
D. future progressive

ANSWER: βœ… C β€” Simple present

The train leaves at 8:00.

100

QUESTION: Choose the correct answer.

I’ll call you when I ______ home.

A. will get
B. get
C. will getting
D. got

ANSWER:
βœ… B β€” get

100

QUESTION: Choose:

I was sleeping ______ the phone rang.

βœ… WHEN

I was sleeping when the phone rang.

100

100

QUESTION: Which modal means:

β€œI’m almost certain this is true.”

A. might
B. could
C. must
D. can’t

ANSWER:
βœ… C β€” MUST

100

100

QUESTION:

❌ She might is tired.

ANSWER:

βœ… She might be tired.

200

QUESTION: Complete the sentence.

Look at those dark clouds! It __________ rain.

ANSWER:
βœ… is going to

WHY? There is present evidence for the prediction.

200

QUESTION: Correct the sentence:

I’ll eat dinner after I will finish class.

ANSWER:

I’ll eat dinner after I finish class.

200

QUESTION: Choose:

______ I was studying, my roommate was watching TV.

ANSWER:
βœ… WHILE

200

QUESTION:

The lights are on.

Her car is outside.

Her shoes are by the door.

Complete:

She __________ be home.

βœ… must

She must be home.

200

QUESTION:

❌ I’ll call you when I will get home.

ANSWER:

βœ… I’ll call you when I get home.

300

QUESTION: Sarah already has dinner reservations with John for Friday.

Which sounds best?

A. Sarah will meet John Friday.
B. Sarah is meeting John Friday.
C. Sarah meets John Friday.

ANSWER:
βœ… B β€” Sarah is meeting John Friday.

Present progressive can describe a future arrangement.

300

QUESTION: Which sentence is correct?

A. I’ll leave as soon as she will arrive.
B. I’ll leave as soon as she arrives.
C. I’ll leave as soon as she will arrives.
D. I’ll leave as soon as she arriving.

ANSWER:
βœ… B

I’ll leave as soon as she arrives.

300

QUESTION: Identify the action that was already in progress:

Maria was driving when she saw the accident.

ANSWER:

πŸš— was driving

The shorter event:

πŸ’₯ saw the accident

300

QUESTION: Change this guess about NOW into a guess about the PAST:

She might be sick.

ANSWER:

She might have been sick.

300

QUESTION:

❌ He could have took my phone.

ANSWER:

βœ… He could have taken my phone.

400

QUESTION: Your friend calls you tomorrow at 8:00 p.m., but you know you’ll be in class.

Answer using the future progressive.

ANSWER:

Sorry, I will be taking / attending a class at 8:00.

Accept any logical answer using:

will + be + -ing

400

QUESTION: Complete this sentence with your own idea:

Once I __________, I will __________.

ANSWER:

Answers vary.

Example:

Once I finish school, I will look for a new job.

⭐ The time clause must use simple present.

400

QUESTION: Create a sentence showing two actions happening at the same time.

You MUST use:

WHILE + progressive

POSSIBLE ANSWER:

While I was cooking, my roommate was doing homework.

Accept any grammatically correct answer.

400

QUESTION: Correct the sentence:

They must have went home.

ANSWER:

They must have gone home.

WHY?

After have, we need the past participle.

go β†’ went β†’ gone

400

QUESTION: There are TWO problems:

While I studied last night, my roommate is watching TV.

ANSWER:

While I was studying last night, my roommate was watching TV.

500

QUESTION: Explain the difference:

I’m going to study tonight.

vs.

I’ll be studying at 8:00 tonight.

ANSWER:

βœ… Going to = a plan/intention.

βœ… Future progressive = an action that will be in progress at a particular future time.

500

QUESTION: Explain WHY this sentence is wrong:

When I will arrive tomorrow, I’ll text you.

Then correct it.

ANSWER:

❌ We normally don’t use will in a future time clause after when.

βœ…

When I arrive tomorrow, I’ll text you.

RULE:

WHEN + SIMPLE PRESENT β†’ FUTURE MAIN CLAUSE

500

QUESTION: Explain the difference between these patterns:

A. Progressive + Simple

I was sleeping when the phone rang.

B. Progressive + Progressive

I was studying while she was watching TV.

ANSWER:

βœ… Progressive + Simple: One action was already happening when another event occurred/interrupted it.

βœ… Progressive + Progressive: Two actions were happening at the same time.

500

QUESTION:

You arrive home and discover:

πŸšͺ The door is open.
🐾 There are muddy footprints.
🐢 Your dog is missing.

Create THREE logical deductions using:

  1. must have
  2. might/could have
  3. can’t have

POSSIBLE ANSWERS:

Someone must have opened the door.

The dog might have run outside.

The dog can’t have closed the door itself.

⭐ Award points only if all three structures are correct.

500

QUESTION: Find and correct ALL the mistakes:

After Maria will finishes work, she might goes to the store, but at 8:00 she will studies at home.

ANSWER:

After Maria finishes work, she might go to the store, but at 8:00 she will be studying at home.

Three rules:

❌ will finishes β†’ finishes
Time clause β†’ simple present

❌ might goes β†’ might go
Modal β†’ base verb

❌ will studies β†’ will be studying
Future progressive β†’ will + be + -ing

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