ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME
HEART CONDITIONS
MEDICATIONS
EMS TREATMENT
100

This type of heart attack is caused by a complete blockage of a coronary artery.

What is a STEMI

100

This condition occurs when the heart cannot pump blood effectively and fluid backs up in the body.

What is congestive heart failure?

100

This nitrate medication is commonly given for chest pain and angina.

What is nitroglycerin?

100

This is the first thing EMTs should assess and preserve in cardiogenic shock.

What is the airway?

200

 This ACS condition is caused by a partial blockage of a coronary artery.

What is NSTEMI?

200

This common condition is defined as persistently high blood pressure

What is hypertension?

200

Patients often call this class of medications their "water pill."

What are diuretics?

200

CHF patients may benefit from this respiratory intervention to help with fluid in the lungs.

What is CPAP?

300

 This symptom results from reduced blood flow to the heart and is often associated with CAD.

What is angina?

300

This shock state occurs when the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs.

What is cardiogenic shock?

300

This class of drugs lowers LDL cholesterol and reduces heart attack risk.

what are statins?

300

 This treatment is indicated for V-Fib and pulseless V-Tach.

What is defibrillation?

400

EMS commonly administers this antiplatelet medication for ACS patients.

What is aspirin?

400

 Diseases involving abnormalities in the physical makeup of the heart fall under this category.

What is structural heart disease?

400

These medications slow heart rate and decrease the effects of adrenaline.

 What are beta blockers?

400

 For chest pain patients, up to four of these 81 mg tablets may be administered.

What is aspirin?

500

 In cardiac emergencies, EMS often says "Time is _____."

What is muscle?

500

According to the presentation, people with diabetes are this many times more likely to develop heart disease.

What is 2-4 times more likely?

500

This cardiac glycoside is used for heart failure and atrial fibrillation.

What is digoxin?

500

This advanced resource should be contacted immediately for serious arrhythmias and cardiac arrest.

What is ALS (Advanced Life Support)?

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