neuroblast
Vs. Wilms
Hema1
Hema2
Potpourri
Sarcomas; osteo Vs. Ewing
100
Opsoclonus (Eye dancing) & Myoclonus (feet dancing) Is it Neuroblastoma or Wilms Tumor
What is Neuroblastoma
100
Name the trilogy often associated with Wiskott Aldrich Syndrome
What is Recurrent infections, thrombocytopenia, and eczema
100
For alpha thalassemia, Is the following hydrops fetalis, hemoglobin H disease, alpha thalassemia trait, or silent carrier. Usually requires life long folate, transfusions, and even splenectomy in addition to family counseling.
What is hemoglobin H disease
100
Name some reasons for a Anterior Mediastinal mass. Hint: Think the 5 T's
What is Thyroid (Parathyroid), Thymus, Teratoma, Thoracic aorta, and Terrible lymphoma.
100
Is it OsteoSarcoma or Ewing Sarcoma. Note: Both can present with fever, weight loss, and bone pain; but, only one is a small round cell bone tumor of neural crest cells.
What is Ewing Sarcoma.
200
Is it Neuroblastoma or Wilms Tumor. Mass crosses the midline
What is Neuroblastoma
200
Need both for credit. Name the most common pediatric inherited hypercoagulable disease and the most common pediatric inherited bleeding disorder.
What is Hypercoagulable = Factor V leiden mutation Bleeding disorder = Von Willebrand's Disease
200
Name some triggers for hemolysis in Glucose-6-phosphatase dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. Name at least 5 for credit.
What is MEDS (Sulfa drugs, dapsone, nitrofurantoin, trinitrotoluene, primaquine) Stress (infections, Diabetic Ketoacidosis) Foods: Fava beans
200
6 y/o presents with ecchymoses (bruses) to lower extremities and nose bleeding of 3 days duration. Mom reports couple of weeks back patient was seen by you and you diagnosed their child with a common cold. On exam diffuse ecchymoses and petechiae to lower extremities bilaterally.No Hepatosplenomegaly noted on exam. What is the best diagnostic initial test?
What is Complete blood count DX: ITP
200
Most common sites are.... 1. Distal femur 2. Proximal tibia 3. Proximal humerus
What is Osteosarcoma
300
Is it Neuroblastoma or Wilms Tumor. A Poor prognosis is associated with N-Myc amplification and a high level of ferritin
What is Neuroblastoma
300
For iron deficency anemia what would you suspect from the following. Need 2 of 3 for credit Ferritin TIBC Reticulocyte count
What is Ferritin: LOW TIBC: High Reticulocyte count: Low
300
Best diagnostic test for hereditary spherocytosis
What is Osmotic fragility test
300
In Hemophilia A (Factor 8 deficency) What would you expect of Prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time. Need both correct for credit.
What is Prothrombin time is normal. Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) - usually prolonged
300
Is it OsteoSarcoma or Ewing Sarcoma. Xray reveals "sunburst" pattern
What is Osteosarcoma
400
Is it Neuroblastoma or Wilms Tumor. Hemihypertrophy & Hematuria
What is Wilms Tumor
400
Infant feed mostly goat milk is at increased risk for?
What is folate deficency (macrocytic anemia)
400
Virus most likely to cause aplastic anemia in patient with sickle cell disease
What is Parvovirus B-19
400
Prothrombin time (PT) measures which factors? Name 3 for credit
What is measures factors II, V, VII, X
400
Is it OsteoSarcoma or Ewing Sarcoma. Xray reveals "onion skin"
What is Ewing Sarcoma
500
Is it Neuroblastoma or Wilms Tumor. Defect on chromosome 11
What is Wilms Tumor
500
Dactylitis in infancy should raise suspicion for what condition.
What is Sickle Cell anemia
500
What is the formula to calculate Absolute Neutrophil Count
What is ANC = WBC X (%neutrophils + % bands)
500
Name the three most common site of relapse in childhood ALL. Get credit if can name 2 of 3.
What is Bone marrow (medullary)-most common. For number 2 it's the extremedullary: #2 is CNS and number 3 testes
500
Is it OsteoSarcoma or Ewing Sarcoma. Most common malignancy of bone in kids.
What is Osteosarcoma
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