Independence Facts
Types of Government
Challenges After Independence
Thinking Like a Historian
Vocabulary Challenge
100

Mexico became an independent nation in this year.

1821

100

What is an Empire?

A government ruled by an emperor.

100

Mexico struggled because it had very little of this resource.

money

100

Leaders often disagreed about this: how Mexico should be _____.

governed

100

A country that is free from control by another nation.

independence

200

This event ended Spanish rule in Mexico.

Mexican Independence

200

What is a Federal Republic?

A government where states share power with the national government.

200

Wars and instability weakened this part of the country.

the economy

200

Some historians believe these people caused many of Mexico's problems after independence.

the political leaders

200

A ruler of an empire.

an emperor

300

This leader became the ruler of the First Mexican Empire.

Agustín de Iturbide

300

What is a Central Republic?

A government where most power belongs to the central government.

300

Mexico lacked experience in doing this by itself.

self-government

300

which system worked best for Mexico?

explain yourself

300

A system of government in which states share power with a national government.

Federal Republi

400

This was the first type of government Mexico had after independence.

Empire

400

One of the three systems Mexico tried after independence.

Empire, Federal Republic, and Central Republic

400

Constant disagreements among leaders caused this.

political instability

400

Name one problem from the early years of independence that still exists today.

political division, economic inequality, corruption, regional conflicts, etc.

400

A system of government in which most power belongs to the central government.

Central Republic

500

Independence brought freedom, but it also brought these new challenges:

economic, political, and social problems

500

The system that gave states more autonomy and local power.

Federal Republic

500

This combination made governing Mexico very difficult.

economic problems, political conflicts, and lack of experience governing

500

Name one problem from the early years of independence that still exists today.

political division, economic inequality, corruption, regional conflicts, etc.

500

A situation in which leaders or groups disagree and compete for power.

political conflict

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