The Spread of Civilization
Early Empires in the Ancient Near East
The Ancient Greeks
India's First Empires
The First Chinese Empires
100

Most common title for Egyptian monarchs

Pharaoh

100

First empire in world history

Akkadian Empire

100

First Greek civilization before the dark ages

The Mycenaean

100

Major Indian religion, it has its origins in the beliefs of the Aryans who settled in India.

Hinduism

100

Chinese philosophy that stated that everyone should be governed by the Five Constant Relationships

Confucianism

200

The alphabet that we use today can be traced back to them

Phoenicians

200

Babylonian set of laws based mainly on the principle of retaliation.

Code of Hammurabi

200

Greek city-state known for being rigidly organized military state.

Sparta

200

Set of rigid categories that determined a person's occupation, economic potential and position in society

Caste System

200

This philosophy teaches that the will of heaven is best followed through inaction.

Daoism/Taoism

300

First writing system of the Aryans.

Sanksrit

300

Had the first large army equipped with iron weapons

The Assyrians

300

Implemented direct democracy in Athens

Pericles

300

Religion introduced in northern India by Siddharta Gautama, the "enlightened one"

Buddhism

300

Title assumed by the Qin emperor after unifying china.

Qin Shi Huang/First Qin Emperor

400

In order to legitimize their overthrown of the Shang dynasty, the Zhou claimed that they had...

The Mandate of Heaven

400

First ruler of the Persian/Achaemenid empire. Known for his restraint and wisdom

Cyrus

400

Macedonian king who conquered the Persians and the Egyptians, among others

Alexander the Great

400

Central ideas of Buddhism

Four noble truths/The Eightfold Path

400

Political philosophy adopted by the Qin dynasty

Legalism

500

Two of the oldest civilization that inhabited South America

Chavin and Caral

500

Egyptian pharaoh who tried to establish the worship on a single god

Amenhotep IV/Akhenaten

500

Considered the "Father of History"

Herodotus

500

Considered the greatest state in India since the Mauryan Empire

Empire of the Guptas

500

Ministries of government during the Qin and Han dynasties 

Military, civil and censorate

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