Fast facts
___ amount of people living with HIV in the United States are 50+ years old
What is more than half of all people living with HIV?
Unprotected sexual intercourse, multiple partners, IV drug use, needlestick injury are all risk factors for developing this.
What are risk factors for developing HIV?
This is a type of monitoring tool for those who are at least 50 years of age (male) and postmenopausal women, specifically to monitor for any bone mineral density loss.
What is a DEXA scan?
This type of tenofovir is found to be safer with bones and kidney function
What is tenofovir alafenamide or TAF?
What is the age range that the CDC recommends getting tested for HIV?
13-64 years of age, at least once in their lifetime.
This trial emphasizes the importance of EARLY ART initiation, specifically those 50-70 years of age.
What is the START Trial?
What are the risk factors for developing osteoporosis?
Atorvastatin 10 to 20 mg daily
Rosuvastatin 5 to 10 mg daily
What is a moderate-intensity statin?
This drug class should be avoided as it is understood as having many drug-drug interactions with ART and non-ART medications.
What are PI's?
This database can be used specifically to screen for drug-drug interactions with HIV ART.
What is the Liverpool HIV Drug Interaction Checker?
A person living with HIV who may have been diagnosed with HIV before the era of effective antiretroviral therapy.
Long-term survivor
What are the risk factors for how OLDER ADULTS acquire and transmit HIV?
Reduced mucosal and immunologic defenses
This was the specific statin that was used in the REPRIEVE trial.
What is pitavastatin?
What are dolutegravir/rilpivirine and cabotegravir/rilpivirine?
This study showed the efficacy of Bixlenvo in older adults (switching therapy).
What is the Artistry-1 trial?
This is a way to communicate with older adults / those of the geriatric population, it is made up of 5 different things.
What is 5M's (mind, mobility, multimorbidity, medications, matters most)?
Older adults have ______ CD4 counts at seroconvesion and _______ CD4 decline over time.
What are lower and steeper ?
Patients who are diagnosed with HIV and also have osteoporosis are recommended to start this regimen (can generalize to drug class).
What are bisphosphonates?
This ART regimen can be given in a patient that is undergoing dialysis. It is a 3-drug regimen.
What is Biktarvy?
This is one of the primary insurances that are provided by patients who are at least 65 years of age. It is separated by different parts.
What is Medicare?
Physical construct or "accumulation of deficits" as a measure of vulnerability.
What is frailty?
People living with HIV (PLWH) are at risk for this type of cognitive impairment.
What is HABI - HIV-associated brain injury
Outside of cardiovascular disease and bone health, this condition / comorbidity is also at increased risk for people who are living with HIV.
What is cognitive decline (could also say HABI)?
This ART may be recommended to be avoided if a patient is diagnosed with a psychiatric illness.
What is rilpivirine?
Outside of heart disease, this condition is one of the leading causes of death in older people with HIV in the United States.
What is cancer?