Types of Bones
Types of Fractures
Types of Muscles
Injuries
Joints
100

Bones found in the wrists and ankles.

What are short bones?

100

A fracture in which the broken end of the bone protrudes through the skin.

What is a compound fracture?

100

Muscles that are constantly at work, even when you are sleeping.

What are involuntary muscles?

100

An area of discolored skin that appears after an injury.

What is a bruise?

100

Points at which bones meet.

What are joints?

200

Bones found in the skull, shoulder blades, and ribs.

What are flat bones?

200

A fracture in which the broken bone does not protrude through the skin.

What is a simple fracture?

200
Muscles found in the passageways and internal organs such as the bladder, digestive tract, and lungs.

What are smooth muscles?

200

This occurs when a muscle is stretched or partially torn as a result of overexertion.

What is muscle strain?

200

These joints allow limited rotation such as turning of the head

What are pivot joints?

300

Bones found in the vertebrae, face, and pelvis.

What are irregular bones?

300

A fracture that is incomplete; the two parts of bone have not separated.

What are hairline fractures?

300

Muscles attached to the bone and are responsible for body movements.

What are skeletal muscles?

300

This is an injury to a ligament in a joint.  It requires medical treatment.

What is a sprain?

300

These joints are found in the wrists, they are oval shaped parts that fit into a curved space.

What are ellipsoidal joints?

400

One of the two main groups in skeletal system:  Consists of the arms, legs, and hips

What is the appendicular group?

400

A fracture that is completely across the bone; it may have resulted from a hard blow.

What is a transverse fracture?

400

This muscle closes a joint.

What is a flexor muscle?

400

When an organ or tissue protrudes through an area of weak muscle.

What is a hernia?

400

Found in the elbows, knees, ankles, and fingers, these joints bend and straighten promoting rotation.

What are hinge joints?

500
One of the two main groups in skeletal system:  They include the skull, spine, and ribs

What is the axial group?

500

A fracture in which the bone has shattered into two or more pieces

What is a communited fracture?

500

This muscle opens a joint.

What is an extensor muscle?

500

An inherited disorder where skeletal muscle fibers are progressively destroyed.  There is no cure.

What is muscular dystrophy?

500

These joints are formed when the rounded head of one bone fits into the rounded cavity of an adjoining bone.

What are ball and socket joints?

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