What is a reflection?
A transformation of a figure that is reflected across an axis.
What is a rotation?
Rotation is a circular movement of an object around a center of rotation.
What is translation?
A translation moves objects without changing its size or shape.
What is the rule for reflection?
the y-axis is (x,y)→(−x,y) and the x-axis is (x,y)→(x,−y).
What is the rule for rotation?
Clockwise Counter Clockwise
90o (x,y)----> (y,-x) 90(x,y)--->(-y,x)
180o(x,y)---> (-x,-y) 180o(x,y)--->(-x,-y)
270o(x,y)---> (-y,x) 270o(x,y)--->(y,-x)
360o(x,y)---> (x,y) 360o(x,y)---(x,y)
What is the rule for translation?
In a translation, every point of the object must be moved in the same direction and for the same distance, in a translation, the initial object is called the pre-image, and the object after the translation is called the image.
Reflect the point (2, -4) over the y-axis.
(-2,-4)
Rotate this 180 degress counter clockwise.
Q' (-1,2)
S' (-1,5)
R' (-4,2)
Translate this point 5 units dow and 7 to the right.
(2,-3)