General Vocab
Sketching
Measurement
Motion
Responsible Design
100

An improvement of an existing technological product, system, or method of doing something.

What is innovation?

100

A line type that represents an edge that is not directly visible, because it is behind or beneath another surface.

What is hidden line?

100

This is a measure of the spread of data values

What is standard deviation?

100

Linear back-and-forth motion

What is reciprocating?

100

Limitations such as budget, time, and materials must be considered for a responsible design, forcing engineers to make ethical trade-offs. (2 words)

What are Design Constraints?

200

An improvement of an existing technological product, system, or method of doing something.

What is an invention?

200

A form of pictorial sketch in which all three drawing axes form equal angles of 120 degrees with the plane of projection.

What is isometric sketch?

200

Which terms are typically used to describe the three measurements in 3D pictorial drawings?

What are width, height, and depth?

200

Back-and-forth movement in an arc

What is oscillation?

200

The environmental impact of the chosen materials.

What is sustainability?

300

A written plan that identifies a problem to be solved, its criteria, and its constraints. The design brief is used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.

What is a design brief?

300

Views of an object projected onto two or more orthographic planes.

What is multiview drawing?

300

When a measurement is repeatable and consistent, it is said to have this.

What is precision?

300

Motion where all particles of a body move with the same velocity along parallel paths.

What is translation?

300

Evaluating the consequences of production, usage, and disposal. (3 words)

What is Environmental Impact Analysis?

400

A systematic problem-solving strategy, with criteria and constraints, used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.

What is design process?

400

A heavy solid line used on a drawing to represent the outline of an object.

What is an object line?

400

In CAD modeling, this is the symbol of a circle with a diagonal line through it.

What is diameter?

400

The six variables by which an object can move (three translations, three rotations).

What are Degrees of Freedom?

400

____________ Selection is choosing sustainable materials that minimize harmful impact 

What is material?

500

Thin lines that serve as guides while sketching or drawing.

What is construction line?

500

A type of sketch involving a combination of a flat, orthographic front with depth lines receding at a selected angle, usually 45 degrees.

What is an oblique sketch?

500

The median of these numbers:
588
605
625
517
577

What is 588?

500

Provides a gradual rise and sudden drop

What is a snail cam?

500

Ensuring the design is safe and usable by humans (e.g., OSHA standards)

(2 words)

What is ergonomics and safety?

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