Dermis
Under the Epidermis (Both)
Dermis and Hypodermis
Largest Organ of the Body
Skin
Cells that Produce keratinocytes
Cells that Produce Melanin
Cells that induce reactions against pathogens
Daily Triple (300 Points)
Keratinocytes
melanocytes
Langerhans
Dermatitis
For extra points (200) what is the Chronic condition?
Most Common type of cancer
Basal Cell Carcinoma
Layers of Epidermis
Stratum Basale
Stratum Spinosum
Stratum Granulosum
Stratum Lucidum
Stratum Corneum
How do Thick and Thin Skin differ from each other?
Thick skin contains 5 layers and Thin Skin contains 4 layers
For extra points what layer is missing in thin skin?
(200) points
Function of Melanin
Protection from UV of the skin and skin and Hair pigmentation
What is Pustule?
raised spot on the skin containing pus (infected)
Cellulitis
Inflammation of connective Tissue in the Skin
What pigments the skin
Melanin
Functions of the Intugumentary
Body Temp
Protection
Synthesis of Vitamin D
Sensory Receptors
Excretion
What detects changes in the chemical composition of the blood and send info to the brain to regulate cardiovascular and respiratory functions
Chemoreceptors
Wheal
hive
common skin disorders
Alopecia, Dermatitis, Cellulitis, Eczema, Folliculitis, Herpes, Impetigo, Pediculosis, Psoriasis, Ringworm, Scabies, Rosacea, Warts
With Aging what decreases
Melanocytes decrease and Decrease in tolerance to temperature changes.
Action of the system when its too Hot and Cold.
Hot - Dermal Blood Vessels Dilate, and vessels carry more blood to release more heat. Sweat
Cold - Dermal Blood Vessels Constrict and heat release is decreased.
Respiratory Centers (all 3 and where they are)
Medulla
1) Dorsal group
2)Ventral group
Pons
1) Pontine
Extra points what does it spit into?
Types of Herpes
Type 1 - Cold Sores Type 2 - Genital Herpes
Zoster - Shingles
CAUTION cancer warning signs
C: Change in bowel or bladder habits.
A: A sore that does not heal.
U: Unusual bleeding or discharge.
T: Thickening or lump in the breast or elsewhere.
I: Indigestion or difficulty in swallowing.
O: Obvious change in a wart or mole.
N: Nagging cough or hoarseness.
Why does skin lose firmness?
Loss of elastin and collagen fibers in the dermis. Also loss and shifting of underlying adipose tissues
With Aging what decreases
Melanocytes decrease and Decrease in tolerance to temperature changes.
Special Question whoever gets this right gets their name removed off the wheel which removes 500 points of whoever it lands on.
1) Anatomy of the Heart
2) Pathway of Air
3) Name 5 Skin Disorders
I am not typing all that.
Impetigo
Oozing Skin Lesions that eventually crust over
Extra points (prominent where)
List Degree of Burns in order of severity and what parts they penetrate.
First Degree - Superficial (only epidermis)
Second Degree - A partial thickness burn involving the epidermis and dermis
Third Degree - All layers of the skin and destruction of subcutaneous tissue.