Traffic stops
Distance from patrol car to suspect vehicle
What is 1 to 1.5 half car lenghts
The 3 main groups the Criminal Justice is divided into
What is, Cops, Courts and Corrections
NIBRS stands for this
What is National Incident Based Reporting System
Term used when a prosecutor decides to drop a case and not prosecute a suspect
What is Nolle Prosequi
Police call for service in which officers are the highest risk of injury or death
What is Domestic Violence
10-28 J2
What is an Operators license
The bottom layer of the wedding cake model of Justice
What is Misdemeanors
This crime has the lowest clearance rate by arrest
What is Motor Vehicle Theft
A guilty mind: the intent to commit a crime
What is Mens Rea
The two elements required before advising a suspect of their Miranda Rights
What is Custodial Interrogation or In Custody and asking guilt seeking questions
UP3-Z4X is an example of what Ten-code
What is 10-28 J1
A written statement charging a defendant with the commission of a crime by a Grand Jury
What is a True Bill indictment
Violation of social rules, interpreted and expressed by a written criminal code.
What is a Crime
An illegal act or failure to act
What is actus reas
Two types of traffic stops
What are known and Unknown
Traffic stop in which officers exit the patrol unit with gun drawn and give commands to suspects to exit the car
What is a Felony traffic stop or Known traffic stop
Emphasizes controlling dangerous offenders through harsh punishment as a deterrent to crime
What is Crime control perspective
An individual who kills many victims in a single violent outburst
What is Mass Murderer
Crimes that are inherently evil and depraved
What is Mala en se
Number of photos taken of each piece of evidence at a crime scene
What is 3
This Theory suggest that peoples place in the socioeconomic structure influences their chances of becoming a criminal
Social Structure Theory
This agency provided hundreds of millions of dollars in aid to state and local police agencies between 1969 and 1982
What is LEAA
NCVS stand for this
National Crime Victimization Survey
To stand by decided cases
What is Stare decisis
The first thing given to communications when conducting a traffic stop
What is your location