Intro to CSDO
List the 4 processes of communication
Formulation, transmission, reception and comprehension
what are the 3 systems of speech?
Respiratory, Phonatory and Articulatory
*Resonatory
The ability of service providers to recognize, honor, and respect the beliefs, interaction styles, and behaviors” of the individuals and families they serve is called...
cultural competence
This is the type of competence that refers to the ability to recognize and produce the distinctive, meaningful sounds of a language or phonemes
Phonological Competence
What is a language disorder?
a disorder that affects form, content, function.
a disorder that happens when a person has difficulty understanding and expressing spoken/written language
______ is present when a person has significant difficulty in one or more aspects of communication compared with other people who share the same language, dialect, and culture.
A communication disorder
List the 5 lobes of the brain
frontal, temporal, parietal, occipital and insular
the ability to change and use different linguistic styles depending on the situation, is an example of...
codeswitching
The first word comes around what age?
12 months
Primary disorder
Language consists of 3 rule-governed domains. Which ones are they?
Content, form and use.
**pyramid**
this is the larges of all the lobes of the brain
frontal
This is what we called the time in which there is little to no talking when first exposed to a second language
silent period
What is a vocabulary spurt?
the period of naming explosion or increase in vocabulary acquisition
This occurs as a result of another disability
Secondary disorders
____________ is the Socially shared code that uses a conventional system of arbitrary symbols, including words and sounds, to represent ideas about the world to others
Language
where is broca's and wernicke's area located?
broca: frontal
wernicke: temporal
explain the difference between sequential and simultaneous bilingual acquisition
simultaneous: 2 language at the same time since birth
sequential: 1st language learned from birth, then second language learned later
________ teaches babies how communication works socially; __________ help babies learn how their language sounds
rituals; phonotactics
What is an example of an acquired language disorder?
Shaken Baby Syndrome
List the classification of Communication Disorders
Language, Speech, Hearing and Feeding/Swallowing
mention the 3 main anatomical structures important for the phonation system
pharynx, larynx and trachea
when does a BILINGUAL child have a TRUE language disorder?
when the language delay is found in BOTH languages.
What does AAC stand for?
Augmentative and Alternative Communication
What are some common causes of TBIs?
falls, car accidents, sport injuries