Directional Terms
Axial Region
Appendicular Region
Tissues
Miscellaneous
100

This term means "above" or "toward the head"

Superior

100

This part of the axial region refers to the mouth

Oral

100

This part of the upper extremity refers to the armpit

Axillary

100

This is the only type of liquid connective tissue

Blood

100

This tissue is found in the brain and spinal cord and includes three parts

Nervous

200

This term refers to the back of the body

Posterior

200

This part of the axial region refers to the nose

Nasal

200

This part of the upper extremity refers to the wrist

Carpal(s)

200

This kind of tissue lines or covers internal and external body structures and cavities

Epithelial

200

The body is in this position when it is standing upright with palms facing forward and ankles, hips, and knees in alignment

Anatomic/anatomical

300

This term means "nearest the point of reference" and is usually closer to the trunk

Proximal

300

This part of the axial region refers to the neck

Cervical

300

This part of the upper extremity refers to the upper arm between the shoulder and elbow

Brachial

300

Adipose and fascia are considered what kind of connective tissue?

Fibrous

300

This body plane bisects the body into equal left and right halves

Midsagittal

400

This term is an older term used to refer to the front of the body; it is also the name of a body cavity

Ventral

400

This part of the axial region refers to the navel or central abdomen

Umbilical

400

This region of the lower extremity refers to the posterior knee

Popliteal

400

This is the middle layer of embryologic tissue that ultimately forms muscles and connective tissues

Mesoderm

400

These abdominal regions are found on either side of the umbilical region

Right and left lumbar

500

This term means "on the opposite side of the body"

Contralateral

500

This part of the axial region refers to the upper cheek

Zygomatic

500

This region of the lower extremity refers to the feet

Pedal

500

These are the three steps of tissue repair

Inflammation, regeneration, and remodeling

500

This part of the axial region refers to the ear

Otic

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