These are the states of matter.
What is Solid, Liquid, and Gas?
(Bonus 100 points if you mentioned Plasma)
This is described as the flow of thermal energy from areas of high temperatures to areas of lower temps.
What is Heat?
As energy is transferred from one kind to another it becomes...
What is LESS useful?
_________ is defined as the ability to do work.
What is Energy?
This is the changing from one state of matter to another.
What is a Phase Change.
This State of Matter contains the lowest level of thermal energy, thus its particles are fixed in position.
What is a Solid?
This is the average speed of moving particles within and object. (This can be measured)
What is temperature?
Liquids and Gases both can flow in a similar way because they are both...
What is fluid?
This is the (SI) metric unit of measurement for energy.
What is a Joule?
This is when thermal energy is being removed and a gas changes to become a liquid.
What is Condensation?
________ occurs when attractive forces are overcome by thermal energy.
What is a Gas or Gases?
This is the flow of Thermal Energy through direct contact (physical touch).
What is Conduction?
There forces are responsible for the how particles behave in a substance.
What are attractive forces?
This rule states that energy in the universe is constant or fixed, thus cannot be created or destroyed.
These 2 kinds of phase changes are between Solids and Liquids. One causes a solid to become a liquid and the other causes a liquid to become a solid.
These States of Matter have a fixed or constant volume.
What are Solids and Liquids?
This is the flow of Thermal Energy as FLUIDS move.
What is Convection?
These are the 2 ways to add thermal energy to a liquid to cause Vaporization.
What are Boiling and Evaporation?
This is the energy of movement or motion (of particles too).
What is Kinetic Energy?
THIS kind of change of matter occurs when a substance changes from solid to gas.
What is Sublimation?
(Daily Double: if you can name the reverse kind of change from gas to solid.)
This property of Gas is not fixed, thus gases can fill an entire container.
What is Volume?
THIS makes the flow of energy from the sun possible, as it is energy transfer in the form of electromagnetic waves.
What is Radiation?
(Daily Double: Name this form of technology made possible by the fact that everything emits electromagnetic waves.)
Thermal __________ are materials that easily transfer Thermal Energy. While Thermal__________ are materials that do not.
What are Conductors and Insulators.
(Bonus 100 if you literally said the words "thermal conductors and thermal insulators"
This form of energy is do to to the movement of particles in everything.
What is Thermal Energy?
What is Vaporization?