CULTURE
Beliefs, customs, values, and traditions shared by a group of people.
Culture
An organized system of beliefs and practices centered on the sacred.
What is religion?
This term combines the words "global" and "local."
glocalization
Define ANY layer of culture.
Refer to slide 11.
Oldest street in Cebu.
Colon Street
According to the lesson, culture has different layers. Name one.
National, regional, gender, generation, social class, and corporate levels
Name one reason why people join or practice a religion.
Any of the following: spiritual guidance, community, identity, tradition, moral values, sense of purpose
Define glocalization.
The adaptation of global ideas, products, or practices to fit local cultures and traditions.
An example of cultural integration.
Anything that involves the blending of cultures while maintaining aspects of each culture.
The artist(s) opening the new SM Seaside Cebu Arena.
BINI
True or False: Cultural integration means one culture completely replaces another.
What is false?
The difference between religion and spirituality.
Religion: organized with shared beliefs and practices
Spirituality: a personal search for meaning or connection
Three examples of glocalization.
Anything that's globally distributed but locally adjusted.
Culture vs Cultural Integration.
Culture: shared beliefs, values, customs, traditions, etc. of a group of people
Cultural integration: process by which different cultures interact, influence one another, & co-exist
Mountain in Cebu with the highest peak in the province.
Osmena Peak
Can be exchanged through cultural integration other than culture.
Examples: ideas, traditions, values, technology, practices
Name one effect globalization has on religion.
- The Rise of Religious Nationalism
- The Return of Religion into Public Life
- Proliferation of International Terrorism
- Increase of Individual Religiosity
Bonus: Our teacher's full name.
Ms. Therese G. Cuizon
Differentiate religious extremism, religious fundamentalism, and religious nationalism.
Extremism: beliefs that may justify intolerance/violence
Fundamentalism: strict adherence to religious teachings.
Nationalism: linking national identity with a particular religion.
Name four Cebu cities (not municipalities) in 15 seconds.
Cebu City, Mandaue, Lapu-Lapu City, Talisay, Carcar, Naga, Toledo, Danao, Bogo
A government launches a program requiring all ethnic minority groups to adopt the national language, dress code, and customs in order to strengthen national unity.
Is this an example of cultural integration? Justify your answer.
No because cultural integration involves mutual respect and exchange for cultural differences.
A religious group begins livestreaming its services and gains followers from different countries. To make its message more accessible, it offers translations and adjusts some practices to suit local customs.
How has globalization influenced religion in this case? Explain.
Through helping religion be spread all around the world by allowing it to adapt to different cultural contexts.
A global coffee chain opens branches in Cebu. It sells local pastries, uses Bisaya in advertisements, and celebrates Sinulog in its promotions.
Explain whether this demonstrates globalization, glocalization, or both.
Demonstrates both but leans more towards glocalization due to global business adapting locality.
Ancyra grew up in Cebu and speaks both Cebuano and English. She is a first-year college student, enjoys niche brainrott, celebrates Sinulog with her family every year, and recently started working part-time at a local art studio where she follows the company's dress code and policies.
Identify at least THREE layers of culture present in the case and explain how each is shown.
National - She's Filipino
Regional - from Cebu & celebrates Sinulog
Generation - enjoys niche brainrott (evidence of being young?)
Corporate - follow's workplace rules
Social Class (if justified) - part-time job
Name five famous tourist attractions in Cebu in 10 seconds.
yolo :pp