What does the law of diminishing marginal utility state?
The utility goes down as we get more of something.
What is the equation for income elasticity?
Percent change in quantity / percent change in income
What is the dominant strategy?
What is the definition of producer surplus?
the difference between the price and what sellers are willing to sell for
What type of price discrimination provides 0 consumer surplus?
What is first degree?
A move along the demand line alone changes ___ and _____.
What is price and quantity demanded?
What type of elasticity is this?
What is unit elastic?
What are the 2 questions you ask when determining what type of good something is?
What is (1) is it excludable? and (2) is it rival?
If 2 goods have a cross-price elasticity of <0, then we can say they are ______.
Complements
This side always bears less of the tax burden
What is the more elastic side?
one additional unit
what is marginal?
If the percent change in quantity is 0, and the percent change in price is large, then we can say this good is _____.
What is perfectly inelastic?
Why are monopolies able to hold on to profit in the long run?
Because of barriers to entry
If revenue = $50, total costs = $40, and opportunity costs = $10, what is the accounting profit?
What is $10?
:)
How do price floors affect consumer, producer, and total surplus?
Consumer decreases, total decreases, producer depends
Why is elasticity if supply always positive?
Because of the law of supply
If P = 50, and ATC = 20, what should the perfectly competitive firm do in the short run?
What is continue producing?
If cross-price elasticity = 2.5, and the percent change in quantity of the first good = 10%, what is the percent change in the quantity of the related good? What type of goods are these?
Substitutes, 4%
Price --> decreases, quantity --> Kent say
If Sarah can produce 8 bananas or 4 apples in one hour, and Will can produce 10 bananas or 6 apples in one hour, who has the comparative advantage of apples?
If total cost changes from 8 to 14, and output changes from 3 to 5, what is the marginal cost?
What is 3?
What are 4 differences between monopolies and perfect competition?
:)
If MUx = 9, Px = 3, MUy = 10, Py = 5, what should the consumer do to maximize their utility?
What is consume more X?
If MPL = 10, w = 2, MPK = 4, r = 4, what should the firm do?
What is buy more labor.