Crime Scene
What is the process of controlling access to a crime scene and limiting who enters?
Securing the scene
Who is responsible for collecting evidence in a sexual assault case?
A physician
What describes the escalation and de-escalation of force by police?
Force continuum
What does BAC stand for?
Blood Alcohol Concentration
What courts are also known as limited-jurisdiction courts?
Local courts
When should fragile evidence like footprints be documented?
Immediately upon discovery
What method identifies individuals using biological samples like blood or saliva?
DNA fingerprinting
What is the highest level of force an officer can use if necessary?
Lethal
What is the BAC limit for commercial drivers?
0.04
What level of proof is required in civil court cases?
Preponderance of the evidence
What do crime scene sketches show that photos often do not?
Distances and dimensions
What type of room is designed to make a suspect feel uncomfortable during questioning?
Interrogation room
What must be established before an officer can make an arrest?
Probable cause
What type of offense occurs simply by being over the legal alcohol limit?
Per se offense
What hearing determines if there is enough evidence to move forward with a case?
Preliminary hearing
What documents the handling and transfer of evidence over time?
Chain of custody
What technique is used by law enforcement to obtain incriminating responses?
Interrogations
What is a civil wrong that causes harm to another person?
Tort
What type of situation usually requires lights and sirens?
Crime in progress
What stage of a trial is also called summations?
Closing arguments
How should investigators properly collect hair samples from a person?
Rub head over paper and pluck hairs from the head
When was fingerprinting first used for identification in law enforcement?
700 B.C
What legal document allows law enforcement to search or arrest someone?
Warrant
What is a common sign of impairment after a traffic stop?
Slurred speech
What legal document requires someone to testify in court?
Subpoena