Posture/PAM
Upper Extremity
Lower Extremity
ROM/MMT
Other
100
When utilizing PAMs with clients, no matter the type, what is important to check before and after treatment?
skin integrity of the client should be checked before and after treatment
100
What are the primary movers for shoulder flexion?
The coracobrachialis and anterior deltoid are the primary movers for shoulder flexion.
100
When the gluteus maximus is weak, in which direction does the body tilt to stabilize?
Backward
100
What is the minimal strength needed to use adaptive equipment?
3+ is needed to utilize adaptive equipment
100
Newton's _____ Law explains that the greater the force, the faster an object goes.
Newton's SECOND Law explains that the greater the force, the faster an object goes.
200
What type of PAMS can be used to decrease Edema?
Cryotherapy, Ultrasound, E-stim
200
Your client is experiencing difficulty pulling up their pants and cleaning themselves following toileting. Which UE movement could they be struggling with?
Internal rotation
200
What are the normal movements of the ankle?
Dorsal Flexion, Plantar Flexion, Inversion, Eversion
200
Name the appropriate end feel for the following:
Knee Flexion
Shoulder Flexion
Shoulder Internal Rotation
Knee Flexion - soft
Shoulder Flexion - firm
Shoulder Internal Rotation - firm
200
What BMI classifies obesity?
30-40
300
What type of posture would a client present with if they have Widows Hump Deformity?
Progressive Kyphosis
300
When a client has a Boutonniere deformity the ____ joint is in _____ and the _____ joint is in ________.
When a client has a Boutonniere deformity the PIP joint is in FLEXION and the DIP joint is in HYPEREXTENSION.
300
What is the appropriate medical terminology for “knock kneed”?
Genu Valgus = "knock kneed"
300
When assessing shoulder abduction AROM the fulcrum should be placed ____ to the ___ joint and at a point through the ___ joint.
When assessing shoulder abduction AROM the fulcrum should be placed POSTERIOR to the GH joint and at a point through the GH joint.
300
What type of chain is being demonstrated by the upper extremities in the above picture?
closed chain
400
What are the main flexors of the spine?
Rectus abdominis, internal &external oblique, psoas major & minor
400
What are the primary movers for shoulder adduction?
latissimus dorsi, pectoralis major upper and lower fibers, teres major and minor, and coracobrachialis are the primary movers for shoulder adduction.
400
When instructing a client how to use a cane, how should you tell them to hold it?
On the same side of the injury
400
Determine the muscle grade for the following:
1. Full ROM against gravity with maximum resistance
2. Full ROM against gravity
3. Full ROM against gravity with moderate resistance
(5/5) Full ROM against gravity with maximum resistance
(3/5) Full ROM against gravity
(4/5) Full ROM against gravity with moderate resistance
400
Claw hand is a result of a _____ nerve injury, whereas wrist drop is a result of a _____ nerve injury.
Claw hand is a result of a ULNAR nerve injury, whereas wrist drop is a result of a RADIAL nerve injury.
500
What is the normal ROM for each of the following?
Cervical Flexion, Thoracic Lateral Flexion, & Lumbar Extension
Cervical Flexion 0-50
Thoracic Lateral Flexion 0-30
Lumbar Extension 0-30
500
You are sitting at your desk studying for your kinesiology exam. Your drink is on the far right side of your desk. What movements would you need in order to reach for your drink with your right hand?
Shoulder horizontal abduction, shoulder flexion, elbow extension, wrist extension, and finger flexion/extension
500
What are the precautions a client needs to follow after receiving a posterior total hip replacement (THR)?
NO Flexion past 90 degrees, NO internal rotation, and NO adduction past midline
500
Match the correct movement to ROM:
Radial Deviation 0-20
Ulnar Deviation 0-30
Elbow Flexion 70-0
Wrist Flexion 0-80
Wrist Extension 0-150
Forearm Supination/Pronation
Radial Deviation 0-20
Ulnar Deviation 0-30
Elbow Flexion 0-150
Wrist Flexion 0-80
Wrist Extension 70-0
Forearm Supination/Pronation 0-80
500
Identify what type of pinch/grasp pattern is utilized for the following activities:
Holding a Tennis Racket
Turning a Key
Picking up a French Fry to Eat
Holding a Ball
Holding a Briefcase
Cylindrical - Holding a tennis Racket
Lateral pinch - Turning a key
Pad to pad - Picking up a French Fry to Eat
Spherical - Holding a ball
Hook - Holding a Briefcase