Bill of Rights
How many rights are guaranteed to US Citizens?
10+1
Who was Sir Robert Peel?
He was a British aristocrat that created the foundation for current law enforcement
What is an arrest?
arrest is the actual restraint or submission to custody of the person arrested.
What does UCA stand for?
Utah Code Annotated
Which right protects you from unreasonable search and seizure?
4th Amendment
What was Sir Robert Peel most known for?
He created 9 tenants for law enforcement and would say the "People are the police, and the Police are the people."
What does an arrest for a warrant mean?
A judge has signed an information stating that the individual has been charged for a crime and he can be taken into custody and held tell he speaks to the judge.
What is assault?
An attempt to do bodily injury to another; a threat, with unlawful force or
violence, to do injury to another; or an act committed with unlawful force or violence that causes or
creates a substantial risk of bodily injury to another.
What two rights does the second amendment provide?
Right to bear arms and a well regulated military
What is the Code of Hammurabi?
First set of written laws
When can you arrest without a warrant?
For a public offense committed or attempted, has reasonable (probable) cause to believe a felony has been committed and has reasonable cause to believe that the person arrested has committed it,
here is reasonable (probable) cause for believing that such a person may:Flee the jurisdiction or conceal himself to avoid arrest, Destroy or conceal evidence of the commission of the offense, or Injure another person or damage property belonging to another person.
What is the sentencing restriction for a 3rd Felony?
0 to 5 years imprisonment
Up to a $5,000 fine
What does pleading the 5th mean?
You do not have to testify against yourself, protection from self incrimination.
Where does the name police come from?
The Greek word "Polis"
When can a citizen make an arrest?
For a public offense committed or attempted in his presence, or When a felony has been committed and he has reasonable cause to believe the person arrested has committed it.
What is a burglary?
A person is guilty of burglary if he/she enters or remains unlawfully in
a building or any portion of a building with intent to commit a felony or theft, or to commit an assault
on any person.
What did the 14th Amendment do?
It made it so that all people born or brought to the United States were given their rights.
What was the first federal law enforcement?
US Marshals
What are the 4 elements to an arrest?
1. Intent to arrest.
2. Authority to arrest.
3. Subjection to the arrest.
4. Understanding, by the arrestee, that an arrest has been effected.
What is the difference between strong arm robbery and aggravated robbery?
Use of a weapon