Donald Schön -Reflection and learning
This theorist is most associated with the "reflective practitioner."
Who is Donald Schön?
Who is David Kolb?
This theorist is associated with "learning power".
Who is Guy Claxton?
A teacher reviews what happened after class and plans changes for next time.
What is reflection-on-action?
Kolb argued that learning begins with this kind of first-hand event.
What is concrete experience?
Claxton's Building Learner Power model includes four learning traits that all start with this letter.
What is R?
DD - A teacher changes direction during class because students look confused. Schön called this reflecting while doing.
What is reflection-in-action?
DD - Put Kolb's learning cycle in order, starting with experience.
What is concrete experience --> reflective observation --> abstract conceptualization --> active experimentation?
Name Claxton's four Rs of learning power.
What are resilience, resourcefulness, reflectiveness, and reciprocity?
This phrase refers to the professional knowledge people use while acting, often without being able to explain it fully.
What is knowing-in-action?
In Kolb's cycle, learners step back and think carefully about what happened during this stage.
What is reflective observation?
This R means sticking with difficulty instead of quitting when learning gets hard.
What is resilience?
Schön criticized this view because it treats professional work like simply applying scientific rules to technical problems.
What is technical rationality?
DD - Kolb's learning styles are useful as discussion tools, but risky when treated as fixed student types.
What is a criticism of learning styles?
Claxton uses this phrase for teaching content while also developing students' learning dispositions.
What is split-screen thing?