Pleas
Penalties
Attorneys
Trial
Court
100

Saying you did the crime

Guilty

100

Charges that have less severe sentences

Misdemeanor

100

The attorney that helps you with your case

Defense attorney

100

Things presented to the judge or jury to help prove guilty or not guilty

Evidence

100

Where the hearing or trial happens

Courtroom

200

Saying you did not do the crime

Not guilty

200

Money to pay the court as a punishment for breaking the law

Fine

200

The attorney that tries to prove you are guilty

Prosecutor or Commonwealth attorney

200

Person who testifies about seeing something relevant to your case

Eye witness

200

The boss of the courtroom who is a neutral party

The judge

300

Not saying you did the crime but that you won't fight the accusation

No contest

300

Class of sentence with maximum of up to 12 months in jail and/or fine of $2,500

Class 1 misdemeanor

300

One way in which you can work with your attorney

(multiple answers)

300

Someone who gives testimony about a professional opinion related to your case

Expert witness

300

What you do to request a higher court to review your case if you are found guilty

Appeal

400

Saying you did not understand what you were doing or how to behave because of your mental illness

Not guilty by reason of insanity

400

Class of sentence with 1-10 years imprisonment or up to 12 months in jail and/or a fine of $2,500

Class 5 felony

400

One way in which you can work with your attorney

(multiple answers)

400

Process where the judge listens to testimony and examines evidence to decide if the person is guilty or not guilty

Bench trial

400

Any behavior such as yelling or moving that could interfere with court proceedings

Contempt of court

500

Deal between yourself and the Commonwealth Attorney to reduce charges or sentences

Plea bargain/deal

500

If sentenced for more than one crime, the sentence for the first crime is completed before the sentence for the second crime begins

Consecutive sentences

500

Something you have with your attorney so that your information cannot be shared with other people

Confidentiality

500

Someone who tells the court about the defendant's moral conduct and general behavior

Character witness

500

The prosecution has to prove you are guilty for you to be convicted of a crime

Burden of proof

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