Lotus Flowers Facts
This is the family name of aquatic plants.
What is Nelumbonaceae?
This class of nitrogen-containing plant compounds includes lotus alkaloids.
What are alkaloids?
These lotus compounds share a C6-C3-C6 backbone.
What are flavonoids?
This lotus trait refers to how long its seeds remain viable.
What is seed longevity?
This is a major class of lotus compounds includes nuciferine, neferine, and liensinine.
What is Benzylisoquinoline alkaloids?
The genus of the Sacred Lotus.
What is Nelumbo?
These lotus alkaloids have a simpler precursor-like framework and can lead to more complex derivatives.
What are 1-benzylisoquinolines?
These are flavonoids with sugar groups attached through oxygen atoms.
What are O-glycosides?
In lotus, this outer seed layer is linked to longevity and protection.
What is the pericarp?
This is the main structural difference between flavonoid O-glycosides and C-glycosides.
What are O-glycosides attach sugars through an oxygen atom, while C-glycosides attach sugars through a carbon–carbon bond?
The species name of the Sacred Lotus.
What is Nucifera?
This alkaloid type in lotus is cyclized and includes nuciferine.
What are aporphines?
These are flavonoids with sugar groups attached through carbon bonds.
What are C-glycosides?
This process strengthens the seed coat by building rigid structural support.
What is lignin accumulation?
This lotus tissue is especially associated with bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids such as neferine and liensinine.
What is the plumule?
The 2 main categories of Lotus family.
What are the American lotus and the Sacred lotus?
These dimer-like alkaloids are especially abundant in seed plumules.
What are bisbenzylisoquinolines?
Lotus leaves are mainly rich in this type of flavonoid glycoside.
What are O-glycosides?
These plant compounds help reinforce protection and stress resistance in lotus seeds.
What are flavonoids and phenolics?
This alkaloid structural class is commonly enriched in lotus leaves and petals, in contrast to the bisbenzylisoquinolines of the plumule.
What is aporphine alkaloids?
The taxonomic classification of the American lotus.
What is Nelumbo lutea?
This lotus species shows an R-enantiospecific tendency in benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis.
What is Sacred lotus or Nelumbo nucifera?
Lotus embryos are especially abundant in these more chemically stable flavonoid compounds.
What are C-glycosides?
This enzyme-related process is active in the pericarp and supports seed wall formation.
What is cell wall biogenesis or cellulose synthase activity?
Sacred lotus chemically unusual compared with many other benzylisoquinoline alkaloid-producing plants.
This is because it prominently produces many BIAs in the R-configuration rather than the more common S-configuration?