CARBOHYDRATES
LIPIDS
PROTEINS
NUCLEIC ACIDS
WATER & CARBON
100
The function of carbohydrates
What is primary energy
100
fats, oils, waxes
What are examples of lipids
100
amino acids
What is the monomer
100
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen
What are the elements
100
4
how many electrons does carbon have?
200
carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
What are the elements
200
saturated lipids
What is single bonds
200
peptide bond
What is the bond between monomers
200
phosphate group, 5 carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base
What are 3 components of a nucleotide
200
covalent bond
What is the bond used in carbon
300
Glycogen
What is the way animals store energy
300
long term energy, make cell membrane
What is 2 main functions
300
cell membrane
What is the function in proteins that are also in lipids
300
nucleotides
What are monomers
300
long chains
What does carbon have the ability to form?
400
monosaccharides
What is monomers
400
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
What are elements
400
enzymes
What is type of protein that speeds up chemical reactions
400
double stranded double helix
What is structure of DNA
400
one side of the water molecule is positively charged and the other is negatively charged
What makes water polar
500
starch
What is storage unit in plants
500
Cholesteral
What is important lipid that is precursor for other lipids like vitamin D
500
Structural support, membranes, protection, catalysts
What are functions of proteins
500
20
how many amino acids are there
500
Cohesion
What is the property that pulls water molecules together?
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