Which condition is MOST likely lead to tornado formation?
thunderstorm developing
Molten rock beneath Earth's surface.
magma
This force causes the ground to shake during an earthquake.
seismic waves/ vibrations of the ground
These scientists or researchers pursue severe storms to collect weather data.
storm/tornado chasers
Why does warm, moist air play an important role in tornado formation?
It provides energy
A super volcano located in Indonesia.
Mount Tambora
A tall building sways significantly during an earthquake but remains standing, while a shorter, rigid building collapses. Which building property is observed?
flexibility / stiffness
Storm chasers often follow this dangerous weather event to study its formation and behavior.
tornado
The rotating column of air inside a supercell thunderstorm is called a ____________________.
mesocylone
One major consequence of a supervolcano eruption is that ash blocks sunlight, causing this global effect.
volcanic winter
This device is installed near the top of tall buildings to reduce swaying during earthquakes and strong winds.
tuned mass damper system
Storm chasers use this instrument to measure temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind near severe storms.
weather probe
A tornado forms when the rotating column of air extends from the cloud to the ____.
ground
A commercial airplane flies through the plume of a volcanic eruption. Which eruption discharge is most likely responsible for engine failure and the grounding of flights.
volcanic ash
These components are installed at the base of a building to absorb and reduce vibrations during an earthquake, helping protect the structure from severe shaking.
base isolators
This region of the United States experiences the highest number of tornadoes each year.
tornado alley
When does a tornado begin to weaken and eventually disappear?
when it loses its supply of warm, moist ai
How can volcanic eruption affect food supply?
Ash covering sunlight disrupting crop growth
These professionals design buildings that are both functional and visually appealing.
architects
This dangerous area near a tornado has poor visibility due to heavy rain and often hides the tornado from view.
Bear's cage