Definition of piano (p)
WHAT IS: soft
This note gets 1 beat
quarter note
The order of sharps
WHAT IS: FCGDAEB
Definition of mezzo forte (mf) mean?
WHAT IS: medium loud
This note gets 3 beats
dotted half note
The order of flats
WHAT IS: BEADGCF
Definition of crescendo
WHAT IS: To gradually get louder
This note gets 1/2 a beat
Eighth note
4 flats in the key signature
WHAT IS: BEAD
Definition of pianissimo (pp)
WHAT IS: very soft
The sum of 2 eighth notes
WHAT IS: quarter note
3 kinds of accidentals
WHAT IS: Naturals, sharps, and flats
The order of these dynamics from softest to loudest: f, mp, p, mf, ff, pp
WHAT IS: pp, p, mp, mf, f, ff
The effect of adding a dot next to a note
WHAT IS: Adds half of the value of the note it's on
The length of time accidentals last (ex: if you have a sharp at the start of the measure, how long does it last?)
WHAT IS: Until the end of the measure (optional: unless it's canceled out by a natural or flat sign)