Medical Terminology
Basic Math
Fluid Administration
Reconstitutions & Dilutions
CRI's
Random
100
What is the strength of a drug packed inside a specific volume of liquid, usually written as mg/mL
What is concentration
100
How many kg are in one lb?
what is 2.2kg
100
what does TFN stand for ?
What are Total Fluids Needed
100
What happens to a drug when we dilute it ?
what is the concentration becomes weaker
100
What does CRI stand for?
what is Constant Rate Infusion.
100
What are the five rights ?
what is the right patient, the right drug the right amount/ dose , the right time, and the right route
200
the amount of medication based on units per weight of the animal such as (50 mg/kg, 10 mL/kg)
What is a dosage
200
what does μg stand for?
what is a microgram
200
What 3 components are included in TFN
What is Maintenance, Fluid Deficit, & Ongoing Losses
200
Pantoprazole has 40mg powder. How do I make the concentration 4mg/ml ?
what is add 10ml of diluent.
200
What is the purpose of a CRI ?
what is continuous drug administration
200
How many mL remain in the bag if fluid line is sitting at the 6 mark? 
what is 400mL
300
What is the total measured amount of a medication usually measured in mg or mL
What is a dose
300
DVM orders 2mg/kg for a 12kg dog what is the final dose in mg?
what is 24mg
300
What is a typical Maintenance rate ?
what is 50–60 mL/kg/day
300
you have 1 part of a drug and 10 parts of a diluent. what ratios represents this dilution ?
what is 1:11
300
A 22-kg patient postoperative for forelimb amputation requires the following fentanyl CRI prepared in a 150-mL burette and delivered using a calibrated fluid pump.
Starting Dose 3 µg/kg/h
Drug Concentration 50 µg/mL
Fluid Rate 35 mL/h
Total Volume 150 mL
what is 5.7ml
300
Solute is taken directly from the original stock for every single mixture.
what is an Independent dilution
400
A rapid infusion of a specific volume of fluid or medication given over a short period of time (e.g., 5 to 30 minutes)
What is a Bous
400
What is 15000 mcg converted to grams?
what is 0.015 g
400
what is the Fluid Deficit Formula ?
% of dehydration × BW (kg) × 1000
400
When targeting a concentration and diluting from stock concentration what is the formula used ?
what is C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
400
An 11-pound Yorkshire Terrier has been prescribed a 2 mg/kg/day constant rate infusion of metoclopramide. The metoclopramide is to be added to the intravenous fluids. If the concentration of metoclopramide is 5 mg/ml and the Yorkie’s fluid rate of Lactated Ringer's (LRS) is 20 ml/hr, how many milliliters of metoclopramide should be added to a 500 ml bag of intravenous fluids?
what is 2 mL of metoclopramide
400
Generally 1 fluid ounce is equal to approximately how many mL of liquid
what is 30ml
500
A larger starting dose given right away to bring drug levels up quickly in the body.
What is a Loading Dose
500
How should I convert from a bigger unit to a smaller unit ?
what is multiply by 1000
500
You have a 15 kg dog, 3% dehydrated, w/ Ongoing loss: 100 ml. Maintenance for this patient is 50ml/kg/day
what should the hourly rate be ?
what is 54 mL/hr.
500
How much 50% dextrose must be added to 1 L of lactated Ringer solution to make a solution that contains 5% dextrose?
what is 100ml
500
A 20 kg dog needs to be placed on a ketamine CRI at 5 mcg/kg/min IV. Using a 100 mg/mL ketamine solution, a fluid bag filled with 500 mL of diluent needs to be concentrated such that the patient will receive the correct CRI dosage when using a fluid of 50mL/hr. Find the volume of the ketamine solution needed.
what is 0.6 ml
500
A patient requires 3 units of insulin every 12 hours. If the concentration of insulin is 100 U/mL, how many mL should be given at each administration?
what is 0.03 mL of insulin
600
Additional fluid replacement calculated to match active, abnormal losses such as vomiting, diarrhea, excessive urination, or weeping wounds
what are ongoing losses
600
How man mg/ml are in enrofloxacin 2.27%
What is 22.7mg/ml
600
What would the drip rate be (gtt/sec) for a 25 kg dog that is 5% dehydrated and has a maintenance rate of 5 mL/kg/hr. This patient will be using a macrodrip at 10 gtt/mL.
what is 1 gtt/ 2 seconds
600
What volume of 4.5% potassium chloride (KCl) solution is needed to prepare 0.75 L of a 9-mg/mL KCl solution?
what is 150 mL of stock solution
600
A 9 kg dog needs to be placed on MLK CRI using the following dosages and concentrations: 0.15 mg/kg/hr IV morphine (15mg/mL), 1.5 mg/kg/hr IV lidocaine (20 mg/mL) and 0.15 mg/kg/hr IV ketamine (100 mg/mL). The fluid bag is filled with 1 L of diluent and needs to be concentrated such that the patient will receive the correct CRI dosage when using a fluid rate of 23 mL/hr. Find the volume of MLK needed.
what is Morphine: 3.91 ml , Lidocaine: 29.35 ml, &
Ketamine: 0.59 ml
600
The doctor asks you to administer 5 g of 25% mannitol to a patient. How many mL do you give?
what is 20 mL