Organelles
Microbiome
Cells
Metabolism *Honors*
100

What are the parts of a cell called?

Organelles

100

What are living things that you cannot see with the naked eye called?

Microorganisms

100

What are the tiny structures that make up all living things and are the smallest units able to perform life functions?

Cells

100

What is the body’s use of molecules for energy and growth?

Metabolism

200

Which cell part is considered the powerhouse of the cell? It provides energy to the cell.

Mitochondria

200

Things that are so small they cannot be seen with the naked eye are called?

Microscopic

200

True or False: All things are made of cells.

False: Only living things are made of cells!

200

What three molecules do the cells need?

Glucose

Oxygen

Amino Acids

300

Which cell part is in charge of telling all the other parts what to do?

Nucleus

300

All the microorganisms that live in a particular environment, such as a human body are called a _________.

Microbiome

300

Which is smaller? A cell or a molecule

Molecule

300

Which molecule(or molecules) would be affected if there was an issue with your circulatory system?

Glucose

Oxygen 

Amino Acids

400

Which cell part makes proteins for growth and repair?

Ribosomes

400

The human body provides an environment (______ and _______) for bacteria to survive.

Food and space

400

What is an example of a microorganism that only has one cell?

Bacteria

400

What is the chemical reaction that releases energy in the cells called?

Cellular Respiration

500

Jaycee is feeling very tired. He thinks there may be something wrong with his cells. What cell part would cause him to be tired if it was not working?

Mitochondria

500

What would happen to a person who has a low bacteria gut microbiome?

They would get sick

500

What are two things that helpful bacteria can do for our bodies and our cells?

-Help digest food

-Produce immune cells/Kill harmful bacteria

-Produce mucus to line the gut/protect the gut from invading harmful bacteria

-Take food and space away harmful bacteria

500

-List the two molecules that are needed for energy to be released by the cells.

-Which body systems do these molecules have to pass through to get to the cells?

Glucose-Digestive system, Circulatory system

Oxygen-Respiratory system, Circulatory system

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