Vocabulary
Phases
Cancer sucks
Mrs. H's ADD
Chapter 11 and 12 leftovers
100
This type of reproduction involves the fusion of two separate parent cells.
What is sexual reproduction?
100
Centromeres line up in the middle of the cell. Spindle fibers connect the centromere of each chromosome to the two poles of the spindle.
What is metaphase?
100
This disorder develops when cell growth is no longer regulated.
What is cancer.
100
The end result of mitosis
What are 2 daughter cells?
100
The complimentary bonding pairs of nucleotides.
What is a-t and c-g?
200
Programmed cell death
What is apoptosis?
200
Chromosomes become visable.
What is prophase?
200
A mass of cancerous cells
What is a tumor?
200
The final step of cell division that occurs the same time as telophase.
What is cytokinesis?
200
In this type of cell, replication begins at a single point and proceeds in two directions until the entire chromosome is copied.
What is a prokaryotic cell?
300
A hollow ball of cells
What is a blastocyst?
300
Chromosomes separate and move along spindle fibers to opposite ends of the cell
What is anaphase?
300
These types of tumors are noncancerous.
What is a benign tumor?
300
The two difficulties that cells face when they grow too large.
What is the transfer of nutrients/wastes and demands on the DNA.
300
Hershey and Chase experimented with these viruses that can infect bacteria.
What is a bacteriophage?
400
This type of reproduction is simple and allows populations to grow very quickly.
What is asexual reproduction?
400
Chromosomes begin to spread out into a tangle of chromatin.
What is telophase?
400
These tumors invade and destroy surrounding healthy tissue.
What are malignant tumors?
400
The name of the division that is created inbetween forming plant cells.
What is a cell plate?
400
The end result of meiosis
What are 4 haploid daughter cells?
500
A cell that has the ability to develop into any type of tissue is said to be this.
What is totipotent?
500
Made of 3 distinct steps - G1,S,G2 phases
What is interphase?
500
The two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle.
What are internal and external regulators?
500
These are DNA and histone molecules in a beadlike structure.
What is a nucleosome?
500
The enzyme that joins individual nucleotides to produce a new strand of DNA
What is DNA polymerase?
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