Pt. Assesment
When is SAMPLE preformed?
Secondary assesment
"Investigation "
How many chambers in the heart?
4
How many bones in the body " adult"
Golden star for anyone who knows how many In a baby
206
Extra 270-300
Supine
Prone
Laying on your back looking up
Laying on your belly face down
What's my AVPU?
21 Y/O female passed out in the bathroom. You say hello! you get no response, you move her to where you can see her face no response, pinch her trap and she groans.
Pain
Mechanism of injury , # of Pt., additional resources are part of your what?
Scene size up
Largest vessel carrying oxygenated blood?
*extra what direction does it move from the heart
Aorta
Largest bone in the body?
Femur
Superior
Inferior
Lateral
Above
Below
Side
What's me general impression?
You walk up to the gas station, male looks to be in his 60's is sitting on the side walk slumped over with fluid around him. You note a black trash bag in his hand and one shoe on.
Not alert to his surroundings, unresponsive or sleeping?
is that sweat/pee/vomit/water?
Is he homeless was he mugged?
Are my surroundings safe around him?
Normal vitals in adult?
P
RR
Spo2%
BP
P= 60-100
RR= 12-20
Spo2% = 94-99
BP = 120/80
Where does oxygen and co2 swap?
2 answers
Capillaries
Avioli (pulmonary Capillaries)
The hole at the base of the skull is called what, and what runs threw it?
Foramen magnum
Brain stem/ spinal cord
Techy
Hypo
Bi
Fast
Low
2
You assessed at Pt. With the vital signs of
P 115, RR 34, Spo2% 84, BP 186/ 100, Eyes PEERL, BS 439
What do you think is going on and what's your initial treatment?
Hyper and tachy
Tx: Get oxygen on him!
High bloodsugar
Thoughts diabetic episode hyperglycemia
How do you control a bleed? In order of severity
( oozing to pulsing)
Direct pressure
Elevate
Tourniquet
What is stroke volume?
Amount of blood pushed with each contraction
The mouth is made up of what 3 parts?
Mandible, maxilla, maxilae/ palette
What would you say when you have both femur's are broken?
Bilateral femur fractures
GCS
You were called for a possible stoke, 72 Y/O male looks at you when you walk in the door askes who are you what are you doing here, gets up and falls over! Be can't get up but he tells you now my hip hurts because you made me fall
13
What's my OPQRST?
I was playing tennis 10 min ago and now I have this squeezing feeling just in the middle of my chest. Worst pain of my life and nothing makes it go away!!!! Not even my yoga breathing! Please you gotta help!
O- 10 min
P- no nothing makes it better
Q- squeeze
R- no
S-10
T- 10
What is a systolic pressure?
Mechanically identifys what?
Top number of BP
identifysthe pressure it takes the heart to push blood out and threw vessels
What joints are in your fingers and toes?
Wat is the small bones in your wrist and feet called?
Hinge joint
Toes = metatarsal
Hands = metacarpals
If the most distal part of my right uper extremity is superior, to my occipital bone in a decorebrate position, lateral to my temporal what do look like?
Act it out
GCS
You are called for a 13 Y/O male at the skate park, upon arrival you find him face down not moving. You not deformity to leg and blood on the ground. Pt. Does not move or look at you when speaking to him. You go to roll him and notice he is flexed ( arms to his side ) and rigid but moans when you roll him.
5