Large, flat, triangular bone that forms the posterior part of the shoulder; shoulder blade
What is "Scapula"
100
Name the 2 bones in the shin.
What is
*tibia
*fibula
100
This is also known as joints...where 2 or more bones meet.
What is "articulations"
100
This is a freely movable joint.
What is "diathrosis"
100
Show the class what is known as "dorsiflexion"
What is "lifting the toes toward the shin"
200
Inner of the 2 layers of the joint capsule of a synovial joint, composed of loose connective tissue and having a free smooth surface that lines the joint cavity?
What is "Synvoial membrane"
200
What is it called when an inflamed tissue has an increased rate of proliferation of activated immune system cells.
What is "hyperproliferation"
200
What 2 roles does joints have on the body?
What is
*holds bones together
*allows the skeleton to move
200
Joints can be classified using 2 different systems. Name the 2 classifications.
What is
*functional classification
*structural classification
200
What is the saclike envelope of fibrous connective tissue that enclosed the cavity of a synovial joint?
What is "Tendon Sheath"
300
This is an immovable joint connect by solid connective tissue
What is "Synarthrosis"
300
Joints are classified based on the material that separates the bones. Name the 3 joints.
What is
"Fibrous joints
*Cartilaginous joints
*Synovial joints
300
What are important stabilizing factors for joints?
What is "tendons, muscle tone and ligaments"
300
Movement of the wrist bones from side-to-side is called what kind of movement (or motion)?
What is "gliding"
300
Plane joints facilitate __________ movements of synovial joints?
What is "gliding"
400
Name the cell(s) of the synovial membrane.
What is "synoviocytes"
400
What holds bones together and prevents excessive motion?
What is Ligaments and joint capsules
400
Of the 6 Synovial joint classes. Name 3 of them.
What is
*Plane joint
*Hinge joint
*Condylar joint
*Saddle joint
*Ball-and-socket joint
400
True or False? Turning the palm up or down while keeping the upper arm motionless is classified as a rotational movement?
What is "False"
400
These 2 joints are the functional joint classes found primarily in the axial skeleton where they provide support for the body and protection for internal organs.
What is "Synarthroses" and "Amphiarthroses"
500
The bones in these joints interlock with each other.
What is "saddle joint"
500
Which angular movement involves a bending movement that brings articulating bones closer together?
a) circumduction
b) flexion
c) adduction
What is b) flexion
500
Synovoial joints share several distinguishing structural characteristics. Name 1 of the four.
What is
*articular cartilage
*a joint capsule (aka articular capsule)
*joint cavity
*reinforcing ligaments
500
Show the class an example of Flexion and Extension.
What is "bending at the elbow, moving the forearm toward the body and away from the body"
500
Shrugging is an example of which special movement?
a) Pronation
b) Plantar flexion
c) Protraction
d) Elevation