Type of Energy
Describing Energy
Laws
Kinetic or Potential
100

Type of energy describing motion

kinetic

100

The ability to cause change

energy

100

The law of conservation of energy states

energy cannot be created or destroyed only transferred

100

Passing a car on the highway

kinetic

200

Type of energy results from being at rest

potential

200

The unit energy is measure in

joules

200

The law is a ______________ principle that states that total energy remains constant

universal

200

Stopping at a red light

potential

300

Type of energy from the sun

radiant

300

Energy can be described as the ability to

do work

300

On a roller coaster, energy is changing back and forth between _________ and _________ energy

GPE and kinetic

300

Energy in gasoline

chemical potential energy

400

Type of energy that comes from rubber bands at rest

elastic potential energy

400

The availability of energy________ what can occur in any system

limits

400
Mechanical energy is not always ____________

conserved

400

Energy from objects attracted to eachother

gravitational potential energy

500

Combination of energy in motion and energy at rest

mechanical

500

Without energy, nothing would ever ___________

change

500

When an object is burned, chemical potential energy becomes __________ energy and _________ energy

thermal and radiant

500

Energy from the top of a roller coaster to the bottom

potential to kinetic

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