TENSE
PEACEFUL
SUSPENSEFUL
HOPEFUL
100

Storm Fear – Robert Frost


“The wind works against us in the dark,

And pelts with snow the lowest chamber window…”


The harsh imagery of wind and darkness creates a sense of danger

100

Stopping by Woods – Robert Frost


“The woods are lovely, dark and deep…”

The imagery emphasizes quiet and stillness in nature

100

The Raven – Poe


“Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary…”

The dark setting and uncertain tone create anticipation

100

Invictus – Henley


“I am the master of my fate,

I am the captain of my soul.”

The figurative language emphasizes control and resilience

200

The Listeners – Walter de la Mare


“But no one descended to the Traveller;

No head from the leaf-fringed sill…”

The silence and lack of response build uncertainty and unease

200

The Lake Isle of Innisfree – Yeats


“And I shall have some peace there, for peace comes dropping slow…”

The repetition and imagery emphasize calm and gradual tranquility

200

The Highwayman – Alfred Noyes


“The wind was a torrent of darkness among the gusty trees…”

The figurative language suggests danger and unpredictability

200

A Psalm of Life – Longfellow


“Lives of great men all remind us

We can make our lives sublime…”

The language encourages growth and meaningful action

300

The Raven – Edgar Allan Poe

“And the silken, sad, uncertain rustling of each purple curtain

Thrilled me—filled me with fantastic terrors never felt before…”

The sensory details and uncertain language emphasize fear and unease

300

Leisure – W.H. Davies


“No time to stand beneath the boughs

And stare as long as sheep or cows…”

The imagery of quiet observation encourages reflection and calm

300

The Listeners – de la Mare


“Is there anybody there?” said the Traveller,

Knocking on the moonlit door…

The unanswered question creates anticipation and uncertainty

300

If— – Kipling


“If you can meet with Triumph and Disaster

And treat those two impostors just the same…”

The figurative language emphasizes resilience and balance

400

he Haunted Palace – Poe


“Evil things, in robes of sorrow,

Assailed the monarch’s high estate…”

The figurative language suggests threat and instability

400

Afternoon on a Hill – Millay


“I will be the gladdest thing

Under the sun!”

The language expresses contentment and harmony with nature

400

Christabel – Coleridge (excerpt)


“The night is chill, the forest bare…”

The setting suggests isolation and uncertainty

400

Still I Rise – Angelou


“You may kill me with your hatefulness,

But still, like air, I’ll rise.”

The simile emphasizes resilience and overcoming adversity

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