Relate Multiplication and Addition
Arrays
Vocabulary
How many in each group?
How many equal groups?
100

Write a repeated addition sentence matches 3 × 4?

What is 4 + 4 + 4 = 12?

100

An array has 2 rows with 3 dots in each row. How many dots are there altogether? Make the array and solve

What is 6 dots?

100

Objects are arranged in rows and columns. What vocabulary word describes this arrangement?

What is an array?

100

8 apples are put into 2 equal groups. How many apples are in each group?

What is 4 apples?

100

You have 8 cookies. Put 2 cookies in each group. How many equal groups can you make?

What is 4 groups?

200

Write 3 × 6 as repeated addition and solve.

What is 6 + 6 + 6 = 18?

200

An array has 4 rows with 3 stars in each row. What multiplication equation represents the array? Create an array and solve

What is 4 × 3 = 12?

200

There are 4 bags with the same number of apples in each bag. What vocabulary term describes the bags?

What is equal groups?

200

15 pencils are put into 3 equal groups. How many pencils are in each group? 

What is 5 pencils?

200

There are 20 toy cars. Put 4 cars in each box. How many equal groups can you make?

What is 5 groups?

300

There are 5 rows of 3 chairs. How can you use repeated addition to find the total?

What is 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 15?

300

Which repeated addition equation represents an array with 5 rows of 4? Create the array and solve

What is 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 20?

300

In 3 × 5 = 15, what do we call the numbers 3 and 5?

What is factors?

300

24 cookies are shared equally among 4 students. How many cookies does each student get?

What is 6 cookies?

300

A coach has 30 soccer balls. Put 5 balls in each bin. How many equal groups can be made?

What is 6 groups?

400

A teacher puts 6 pencils at each of 4 tables. Write two equations that show the total number of pencils.

What is 6+6+6+6=24,  4×6=24, 6x4=24?

400

An array has 6 rows and 3 columns. Write a multiplication equation, create the array, AND find the total number of objects.

What is 6 × 3 = 18?

400

In 4 × 6 = 24, what vocabulary word describes 24?

What is product?

400

35 crayons are placed equally into 5 boxes. How many crayons are in each box? Write an equation and use repeated subtraction to solve.

What is 7 crayons?

400

There are 42 cupcakes. Put 6 cupcakes on each tray. How many equal trays can you make?

What is 7 groups?

500

Ava has 6 boxes with 4 crayons in each box. She says the total is 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4. Is she correct? Write a multiplication equation to prove your answer.

What is Yes. 6 × 4 = 24?

500

An array has 24 dots arranged in 4 equal rows. How many dots are in each row? Write a multiplication equation to prove your answer. Create the array

What is 6 dots in each row; 4 × 6 = 24?

500

You have 20 cookies and share them equally among 5 students. What operation would you use to find how many cookies each student gets?

What is division?

500

A teacher has 48 stickers and divides them equally among 6 students. How many stickers does each student receive? Write an equation and use repeated subtraction to solve.

What is 8 stickers?

500

A farmer has 72 eggs. Put 9 eggs in each carton. How many equal groups can be made?

What is 8 groups?

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