Drums
Guitar/Bass
Keyboards
Vocals
Its all relative!
100

This small tool is used to tune drums, change drum heads, and sometimes even adjust cymbal stands.

Drum Key

100

These magnets under the strings are what take in the sound and send it to the amplifier. If there's more than one, you can switch between them using a selector on the body of the guitar.

Pickups

100

This pedal allows notes to continue to ring out even after releasing the keys.

Sustain Pedal

100

The main vocal part of any song is referred to as the "melody", but oftentimes this will be supported by a secondary part called the "_____".

Harmony

100

This term refers to the change in loudness over specific notes or entire phrases.

Dynamics

200

This sticking pattern is performed by playing a single stroke followed by a double stroke. "RLRR LRLL"

Paradiddle

200

This simple chord, also known as a "5 chord", combines a note with its perfect fifth on the next string, found 2-3 frets up the neck. It can also include the octave.

Example:

A5

D--7--

A--7--

E--5--

Power Chord

200

What we call the note that sits at the middle of any keyboard.

Middle C

200

On a longer note, a singer might change the pitch gradually up and down to add depth. This is called _____.

Vibrato

200

The distance between any two notes. Common examples include a major third or a perfect fifth.

Interval

300

Notes with this symbol ">" are supposed to be played louder than the others. What is this symbol called?

Accent

300

This technique involves pushing on the strings with the side of your picking hand to create a muted sound.

Palm Muting

300
A set of three notes played together as a chord, all spaced a third apart from each other. The most basic ones are major and minor, but there are also augmented and diminished.

Triad

300

This term refers to the entire span of notes a singer is capable of comfortably singing.

Range

300

These important numbers are found at the beginning of any sheet music; or if you're playing a Rush or Tool song, all over the sheet music! They tell you how many notes are in each measure and how to count them. Common examples include 4/4, 3/4, and 6/8.

Time Signature

400

In most rock songs the rhythm is even and straight; but some songs, especially in blues, are played in triplets where the first note is longer than the second. What is this rhythm called?

Shuffle/Swing

400

By lightly touching a string at specific places on the neck, you can produce different high pitch notes. What are these called?

Harmonics

400

This specific staff is most commonly used for piano, as it has both a treble clef and a bass clef stacked on top of each other.

Grand Staff

400

The highest possible singing voice for men is typically a tenor. For women, it's ____.

Soprano

400

While drummers may not have "scales", they practice different series of stickings called ____. Common examples include the single stroke roll, double stroke roll, and paradiddles.

Rudiments

500

The jazz drummers of old typically held their stick sideways in the left hand, with their right stick held forward. This is called traditional grip. Rock drummers typically hold both sticks the same as the right. What is this grip called?

Matched Grip

500

In order to keep the neck straight and maintain the "action" on a guitar, a luthier (a guitar repairman) might adjust this metal rod going down the middle of the neck. You can usually adjust this at the headstock.

Truss Rod

500

Pianos and larger keyboards typically have weighted keys also known as "hammer action", but smaller keyboards have lighter keys better designed for playing solos. This is called "_____ action".

Synth

500

When using a microphone, you use this type of cable to plug it in. Its name is 3 letters.

XLR Cable

500

This term refers to having more than one melody playing at the same time. In the case of keyboards, it can also refer to how many notes a keyboard can produce at one time.

Polyphony

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