Terms 1
a group of people who share common culture, language, and history and who live in the same area/region
Nation
Leader of the Hation revolution who was a former slave, and led to the creation of the independent republic of Haiti.
Toussaint L'Ouverture
The process of separate states coming together to form one unified country
Unification Movement
The "soul" of the Italian unification, this man created a secret society known as young Italy that planted the seeds of unification amongst young Italians that would later fight for unification.
Giuseppe Mazzini is best known as the ideological "soul" and a principal leader of the Young Italy Movement
Explain why Nationalism can be good and bad
it can separate people and could bring you apart
Priest who led the movement for mexican independence from spain
Father Hidalgo
strong feelings of support for one's nation
Nationalism
otto von Bismarck policy for unified Germany through war
Blood and Iron
The "brain" of the Italian unification, this man formed an alliance with France in order to unify north Italian states that were under control of the Austrian empire.
Count Camillo, He skillfully used alliances with foreign powers like France to weaken Austrian control over northern Italy
What are three factors that inspired people to begin an independence movement?
The enlightenment led people to believe to question the government. The class system was something that inspired the people to fight. If you fight against the colonial power you will earn freedom
Leader of Latin America independence movements in south America who led the independence for Bolivia, venezulia, Peru, colombia, Ecuador (which was named for him)
Simon Bolivar
social class in the Spanish colonies made up of Spanish people born in spain.
Peninsulares
leader of the Italian unification
Giuseppi Garibaldi
The "sword" of the Italian unification, this man led a group known as the____. His army double crossed the French alliances and unified south Italian states to complete the unification.
Sword=Giuseppe Garibaldi
Group know as the red shirts
Be able to identify countries that inspired to become free nations in this chapter
Germany, Italy, Venezuela, Colombia, Argentina, Peru, and Mexico
Leader of Latin American independence movements In south America who led to independence for Chile, Argentina, and Peru.
Jose de San Martin
the process of a country becoming independent from a conical power and establishing their own country
Independence movement
Leader of the German unification
Otto Von Bismark
What three wars were fought to unify Germany?
Second Schleswig War, Austro-Prussian War, Franco-Prussian War
What factors contribute to nationalism?
Language, culture, and history
Social class in the Spanish colonies made up of mixed raced, Spanish parents and African slaves.
Mulattoes
social class in the Spanish colonies made up of Spanish descendents but born in colonies
Creoles
who became the leader of Germany followed the unification?
Wilheim 1=Emperor
Who became the leader of Germany following the unification?
Wilhelm I became the first German Emperor (head of state)
peninsulares, creoles, mestizos, mulattoes, Africans and native americans