Areas of Brain
Parts of Neuron
Brain Facts
The Nervous System
Neuron Facts
100

This is the area of the brain that controls decision making and personality

The frontal lobe

100

This is the control center of the neuron

Nucleus

100

How much does the average brain weigh?

3 lbs
100

The central nervous system is made up of what 2 parts?

Brain and spinal cord
100

What is the outer layer of the neuron called? (it protects the neuron)

Cell membrane

200

This is the part of the brain that controls movement

What is the motor cortex (or cerebellum)


200

This part of the neuron receives information from the pervious neuron

Dendrites
200
The brain is made up of these types of cells

Neurons

200

The nerves that connect to the brain and spinal cord are known as the _________________ nervous system.

Peripheral

200

A neuron communicates in these 2 ways... Chemically and ----------?

Electronically 

300

This is the part of the brain that produces vision

Occipital lobe

300

This is the part of the neuron where the impulse travels down. It is wrapped in myelin sheath.

Axon

300

There are 2 sides of the brain.  We call these 2 sides ___________________. (starts with an "H")

Hemispheres

300

This part of the nervous system controls internal systems (autonomic or somatic)

Autonomic

300

True or false.... you have about 100 billion neurons in your body?

True
400

This lobe of the brain is where sound is interpreted

Temporal lobe

400

This part of the neuron is the end of the neuron and is where neurotransmitters are released. 

Axon terminal

400

The brain is made mostly of...

Water

400

Name a nervous system disease that impacts memory when people get older. 

(Alzheimers, Parkinsons, Dementia)

400
What does the word "dendrite" mean?
Branch-like
500

This part of the brain controls speech/speaking

Broca's Area

500

This is what myelin sheath is made of

Schwann cells
500

The brain is made up of approximately _____________ cells.

86 billion neurons (i'll accept +/- 10 billion)

500

Which part of the nervous system helps you to digest your food (Parasympathetic or Sympathetic NS?)

Parasympathetic (rest and digest)

500

Neurons share neurotransmitters at this junction/gap:

Synapse

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